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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2006-12-1-66-79</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-1048</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЕКЦИЯ СИМПАТИЧЕСКОЙ НЕРВНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Центральная регуляция кровообращения и артериальная гипертензия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Central regulation of circulation and arterial hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цырлин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsyrlin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">tsyrlin@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ кардиологии им. В.А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Almazov' Research Institute of Cardiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Цырлин В.А., 2006</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цырлин В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsyrlin V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1048">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1048</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируются современные представления о роли нарушений центральной регуляции вегетативной нервной системы и патогенезе артериальной гипертензии. Рассматриваются существующие гипотезы, объясняющие усиление активности симпатической нервной системы и подавление тонуса блуждающего нерва при экспериментальной патологии у животных и гипертонической болезни у человека.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Modern concepts about role of autonomic nervous system central regulation disturbance in pathogenesis of arterial hypertension are analysed in this article. Also it is examined presented hypothesis. explaining the increase of sympathetic nervous system activity and depression of vagal nerve tonuson experimental pathology at animals and essential hypertension at human.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алмазов В.А., Шляхто Е.В., Соколова Л.А. Пограничная артериальная гипертензия. СпбГМУ. 1992 , 189 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Алмазов В.А., Шляхто Е.В., Соколова Л.А. 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