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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2013-19-1-6-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-124</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзор</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭВОЛЮЦИЯ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЙ О ЗНАЧЕНИИ ВАРИАБЕЛЬНОСТИ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОГО ДАВЛЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EVOLUTION OF THE VIEWS ON IMPORTANCE OF BLOOD PRESSURE VARIABILITY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Троицкая</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Troitskaya</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней РУДН</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kotovskaya@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котовская</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotovskaya</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней РУДН, профессор кафедры кардиологии и клинической фармакологии факультета повышения квалификации медицинских работников (ФПК МР) РУДН.</p><p>Контактная информация: Городская клиническая больница № 64, кафедра пропедевтики внутренних болезней РУДН, ул. Вавилова, д. 61, Москва, Россия, 117292. E-mail: kotovskaya@bk.ru (Котовская Юлия Викторовна).</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Corresponding author: Clinical Hospital № 64, the Department of Internal Diseases Propeadeutics at Russian People’s Friendship University, 61 Vavilov st., Moscow, Russia, 117292. E-mail: kotovskaya@bk.ru (Julia V. Kotovskaya, MD, PhD, Professor at the Department of Internal Diseases Propaedeutics at Russian People’s Friendship University).</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kotovskaya@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кобалава</surname><given-names>Ж. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kobalava</surname><given-names>Zh. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой пропедевтики внутренних болезней РУДН, заведующая кафедрой кардиологии и клинической фармакологии ФПК МР РУДН</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kotovskaya@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian People's Friendship University, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Троицкая Е.А., Котовская Ю.В., Кобалава Ж.Д., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Троицкая Е.А., Котовская Ю.В., Кобалава Ж.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Troitskaya E.A., Kotovskaya Y.V., Kobalava Z.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/124">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/124</self-uri><abstract><p>Феномен вариабельности артериального давления (АД) изучается достаточно давно, однако в последнее время в научной литературе ему уделяется повышенное внимание. Это обусловлено появлением результатов многочисленных исследований, подтверждающих значение показателя вариабельности АД для прогнозирования сердечно-сосудистого риска; при этом влияние различных показателей вариабельности на сердечно-сосудистый риск неодинаково, что обусловлено разными патофизиологическими механизмами, лежащими в их основе. Интерес к показателю вариабельности АД вызван, в том числе, серией работ, проведенных P. Rothwell и соавторами, основанных на анализе изменения вариабельности АД в гетерогенных популяциях, в частности на анализе исследования ASCOT-BPLA, в котором продемонстрирована высокая значимость межвизитной вариабельности показателей АД для прогнозирования инсульта и коронарных событий. В свете полученных данных вариабельность показателей АД представляется новой перспективной мишенью для антигипертензивной терапии. Статистически значимое снижение этого показателя свидетельствует о стабильности достигнутого результата лечения. Наиболее убедительная доказательная база в этом отношении накоплена для комбинации амлодипина и периндоприла. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The phenomenon of variability of blood pressure (BP) has been studied for a long time, but recently, it has made a comeback in scientiﬁ  c literature. This is mostly due to the fact that numerous studies have conﬁrmed the importance of BP variability in predicting cardiovascular risk, although the effect of various parameters of variability does not have the same level of cardiovascular risk due to different underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. Interest in BP variability is due to and based on a series of studies carried out by P. Rothwell et al., who analyzed variability in BP in heterogeneous populations. In particular, the analysis of the ASCOT-BPLA trial showed high signiﬁ  cance of intervisit variability of ВР and predicted stroke and coronary events. In light ofthese data, the variability of ВР is a promising new target for antihypertensive therapy. A statistically signiﬁcant decrease of this index indicates the stability of the achieved results following treatment. The most convincing evidence in this respect, are those for the combination of amlodipine and perindopril.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>вариабельность артериального давления</kwd><kwd>антигипертензивная терапия</kwd><kwd>блокаторы кальциевых каналов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>blood pressure variability</kwd><kwd>antihypertensive therapy</kwd><kwd>calcium channel blockers</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rosner B., Polk B. 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