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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2009-15-4-507-511</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-1423</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль эналаприла в дифференциальной диагностике и лечении различных форм низкорениновой артериальной  гипертензии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Enalapril role in differentiation of low-renin hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахадов</surname><given-names>Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhadov</surname><given-names>Sh. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рузбанова</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ruzbanova</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Gala0608@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская поликлиника № 81 и № 154 САО г. Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical Hospital № 81;&#13;
Clinical Hospital № 154</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская поликлиника № 81 САО г. Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical Hospital № 81;&#13;
Clinical Hospital № 154</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2009</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>507</fpage><lpage>511</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ахадов Ш.V., Рузбанова Г.Р., 2009</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ахадов Ш., Рузбанова Г.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akhadov S.V., Ruzbanova G.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1423">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1423</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - изучить действие эналаприла в монотерапии на артериальное давление (АД), ренин-ангиотензин-альдостероновую систему (РААС), определить место применения препарата в дифференциальной диагностике различных форм низкорениновой артериальной гипертензии (НР АГ). Материалы и методы. В исследование было включено 190 больных с НР АГ, из них 144 больных имели низкорениновую эссенциальную АГ (НРЭАГ), 32 - первичный идиопатический гиперальдостеронизм (ПИГА), 14 пациентов по характеристике занимали промежуточное место между НРЭАГ и ПИГА. Возраст больных составил в среднем (М ± m) 54 ± 10 лет, систолическое АД в среднем составило 199,6 ± 6,6 мм рт. ст., диастолическое АД - 111,4 ± 5,4 мм рт. ст. Активность ренина плазмы (АРП) и плазменная концентрация альдостерона (ПКА) были определены радиоиммунологическим методом в активном состоянии больных до начала и в конце четырехнедельного лечения эналаприлом 20 мг/сут. За норму АРП было принято 1,0-3,0 нг/мл/час, ПКА - 0,18-0,83 нмоль/л (5-23 нг/дл или 50-230 пг/мл), отношение ПКА, определенное в нг/дл к АРП в нг/мл/час в норме составляло 5-23. Выводы. Тест с эналаприлом в дозе 20 мг/сут. позволяет выяснить ангиотензинзависимость АГ, (не)стимулированность ренина, характер изменений показателей РААС, что дает возможность дифференцировать различные формы НР АГ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. The paper addresses enelapril effects and its role in low-renin hypertension (LRH). Design and methods. 190 patients (mean age 54 ± 10 years, mean systolic blood pressure (BP) was 199,6 ± 6,6 mmHg, diastolic BP - 111,4 ± 5,4 mmHg) with LRH were included: 144 of them with low-renin primary hypertension (LRPH), 32 with primary idiopathic hyperaldocteronism (PIHA), and 14 patients had both LRPH and PIHA symptoms. Plasma rennin activity (PRA) and plasma aldosterone (PA) were estimated by radioimmune method at baseline and after 4-week treatment by 20 mg enalapril. PRA was rated as normal if ranged 1,0-3,0 ng/ml/h, PA - 0,18-0,83 nmol/l (5-23 ng/dl or 50-230 pg/ml). Normal PA/PRA ratio was 5-23. Conclusion. Angiotensin-dependent hypertension, rennin stimulation and changes in rennin-angiotensin-aldosterone system activity can be assessed by test with 20 mg/day enalapril intake, that enables differentiating different hypertension forms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>ренин</kwd><kwd>альдостерон</kwd><kwd>эналаприл</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>rennin</kwd><kwd>aldosterone</kwd><kwd>enalapril</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension and of the European Society of Cardiolody. 2007 Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension // J. 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