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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2010--2-</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-1536</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Систематизация больных артериальной гипертензией по патогенетическим механизмам - путь к оптимизации антигипертензивной терапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Systematization of hypertensive patients based on pathogenetic mechanisms - a way to optimize antihypertensive therapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахадов</surname><given-names>Ш. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhadov</surname><given-names>Sh. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рузбанова</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ruzbanova</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Gala0608@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахадова</surname><given-names>А. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhadova</surname><given-names>A. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Городская поликлиника № 154 САО<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Clinical Hospital № 154, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Городская поликлиника № 81 САО<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Clinical Hospital № 81, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГОУ ВПО Российский государственный медицинский университет &#13;
 им. Н.И. Пирогова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.I. Pirogov Russia State Medical University, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>191</fpage><lpage>201</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ахадов Ш.В., Рузбанова Г.Р., Ахадова А.Ш., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ахадов Ш.В., Рузбанова Г.Р., Ахадова А.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akhadov S.V., Ruzbanova G.R., Akhadova A.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1536">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1536</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - систематизация больных артериальной гипертензией (АГ) путем изучения патогенетических механизмов ее развития и ответа на антигипертензивную терапию. Материалы и методы. В исследование было включено 896 больных, возраст которых составил в среднем (М ± м) 54,0 ± 8,0 года, систолическое артериальное давление (АД) - 196,3 ± 6,4 мм рт. ст.; диастолическое АД - 115,0 ± 4,8 мм рт. ст. Активность ренина плазмы (АРП) и плазменная концентрация альдостерона (ПКА) были определены радиоиммунологическим методом в активном состоянии больных в 8-9 часов утра. За норму АРП принято 1,0-3,0 нг/мл/час, ПКА - 0,18-0,83 нмоль/л (5-23 нг/дл или 50-230 пг/мл). Выводы. По состоянию объема циркулирующей крови, активности ренин-ангиотензин-альдостероновой и симпатоадреналовой систем и по ответу на антигипертензивную терапию выделено 16 подгрупп больных АГ: 12 из них - больные эссенциальной АГ, 2 подгруппы - с «переходной формой низкорениновой АГ» и 2 подгруппы - с первичным гиперальдостеронизмом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To systematize patients with arterial hypertension (AH) according to the pathogenetic mechanisms of its development and response to antihypertensive therapy. Design and methods. Included 896 patients were included (mean age was (M ± m) 54,0 ± 8,0 years, systolic blood pressure (BP) - 196,3 ± 6,4 mmHg, diastolic BP - 115,0 ± 4,8 mmHg). Plasma renin activity (PRA) and plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) were estimated by radioimmune method at 8-9 hours in the morning while awake state. PRA was rated as normal if ranged 1,0-3,0 ng/ml/h, and PAC - 0, 18-0,83 nmol/l (5-23 ng/dl or 50-230 pg/ml). Conclusions. According to the circulating blood volume, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone and sympathoadrenal system and the response to antihypertensive therapy 16 subgroups of hypertensive patients were formed: 12 of them included patients with essential hypertension, 2 subgroups - with «transitional form of low renin hypertension», and 2 subgroups - with primary hyperaldosteronism.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гипертензия</kwd><kwd>ренин</kwd><kwd>альдостерон</kwd><kwd>катехоламины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>renin</kwd><kwd>aldosterone</kwd><kwd>catecholamines</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Antonaccio M.J., Kerwin L. 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