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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2010-16-3-316-320</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-1559</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности скрытой артериальной гипертонии у лиц с профессиональным стрессом профессии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Masked hypertension in subjects with job stress</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">i.osipova@imex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антропова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antropova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Головина</surname><given-names>К. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golovina</surname><given-names>K. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобанова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobanova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зальцман</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaltsman</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калинина</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinina</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Алтайский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Altay State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>НУЗ «Отделенческая клиническая больница на станции Барнаул»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>316</fpage><lpage>320</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Осипова И.В., Антропова О.Н., Головина К.Г., Лобанова Н.А., Зальцман А.Г., Калинина И.В., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Осипова И.В., Антропова О.Н., Головина К.Г., Лобанова Н.А., Зальцман А.Г., Калинина И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Osipova I.V., Antropova O.N., Golovina K.G., Lobanova N.A., Zaltsman A.G., Kalinina I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1559">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1559</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - изучение особенностей состояния органов-мишеней и эндотелиальной функции (ЭФ)
у пациентов с изолированной амбулаторной гипертонией на рабочем месте (АГрм). Материалы и методы. В ис-
следование включены 76 человек с АГрм, которые составили первую группу, и 42 пациента с впервые выявленной
эссенциальной артериальной гипертонией (ЭАГ), составившие вторую группу. Проводилось измерение офисного
артериального давления (АД), мониторирование АД в рабочие и свободные часы, допплеp-эхокаpдиография, дуплекс-
ное исследование брахиоцефальных сосудов (БЦС), проба с реактивной гиперемией плечевой артерии для оценки
ЭФ, определялись факторы риска. Результаты. Больные в 1 и 2 группах имели сопоставимую частоту факторов
риска. Диастолическая дисфункция левого желудочка (ЛЖ) выявлялась на 24,1 % (р = 0,01) чаще у больных с АГрм.
Частота утолщения интимы-медиа БЦС между анализируемыми группами не отличалась, но лица 1 группы чаще на
13,2 % (р = 0,01) имели атерому. У больных с АГрм, по сравнению с пациентами с ЭАГ, нормальная ЭФ выявляется
реже на 26,1 % (р = 0,005), а вазоконстрикторная реакция эндотелия на временную окклюзию - чаще на 30,3 %
(р = 0,001). Выводы. У лиц со скрытой артериальной гипертонией, по сравнению с ЭАГ, имеется сопоставимая
частота основных факторов риска, гипертрофии ЛЖ и атеросклероза БЦС, но более выраженные нарушения диа-
столической функции ЛЖ и эндотелиальной функции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To estimate target organs state and endothelial function in patients with isolated ambulatory hypertension
at work. Design and methods. 76 patients with hypertension at working place (AHwp) formed the 1st group, 42 patients
with fi rstly diagnosed essential hypertension formed the 2nd group. Offi ce blood pressure (BP) was measured in all subjects.
Also BP monitoring at work and at rest, echocardiography, duplex scanning of brachiocephal arteries, test of brachial artery
temporary occlusion and endothelial function assessment were performed. Results. Patients of the 1st and 2nd groups had
comparable risk factors. Patients with AHwp 24,1 % (p = 0,01) oftener showed diastolic dysfunction of left ventricle (LV).
Intima-media thickness did not differ between groups but atheroma was found more frequently (for 13,2 %, p = 0,01) in
subjects from the 1st group. Subjects with AHwp in comparison with those with essential hypertension rarely had normal
endothelial function (for 26,1 %, p = 0,005), vasoconstrictive endothelial reaction on temporary occlusion was found oftener
(for 30,3 %, p = 0,001) in 1st group subjects. Conclusions. Patients with masking hypertension had comparable rate of main
risk factors, LV hypertrophy and brachiocephal atherosclerosis, but they showed more expressed diastolic dysfunction of
LV and endothelial dysfunction as compared to patients with essential hypertension.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>скрытая гипертония</kwd><kwd>стресс</kwd><kwd>органы-мишени</kwd><kwd>эндотелиальная функция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>masking hypertension</kwd><kwd>stress</kwd><kwd>target organs</kwd><kwd>endothelial function</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кобалава Ж.Д., Котовская Ю.В., Моисеев В.С. Артериальная гипертония. Ключи к диагностике и лечению. - М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2009. - 864 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кобалава Ж.Д., Котовская Ю.В., Моисеев В.С. Артериальная гипертония. 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