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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2012-18-4-292-297</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-1710</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЕКЦИЯ ВНОК «ВЕГЕТАТИВНАЯ НЕРВНАЯ СИСТЕМА»</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE HEADING OF RSSC AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Спонтанный барорефлекс у пациентов с резистентной: изменения во время теста с солевой нагрузкой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Spontaneous baroreflex in patients with resistant hypertension: Changes during salt loading</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емельянов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emelyanov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">iemelyanov@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конради</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konradi</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багров</surname><given-names>А. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bagrov</surname><given-names>A. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный Центр сердца, крови и эндокринологии им. В.А. Алмазова» Минздравсоц-развития РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov Federal Heart, Blood and Endocrinology Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный институт старения, Балтимор, США</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Institutes of Aging, Baltimore, USA</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>292</fpage><lpage>297</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Емельянов И.В., Конради А.О., Багров А.Я., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Емельянов И.В., Конради А.О., Багров А.Я.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Emelyanov I.V., Konradi A.O., Bagrov A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1710">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1710</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования было изучение спонтанной барорефлекторной чувствительности (БРЧ) при резистентной артериальной гипертензии (РАГ) и ее динамики в соотнесении с изменениями артериального давления (АД) в ответ на острую солевую нагрузку. Материалы и методы. В исследование были включены 34 пациента РАГ. Пациенты получали стандартизованную комбинированную антигипертен-зивную терапию (лизиноприл 20 мг/сутки, амлодипин 10 мг/сутки и гидрохлортиазид 25 мг/сутки). Контрольную группу составили 11 здоровых добровольцев. Проба с острой солевой нагрузкой проводилась путем введения 1000 мл 0,9%-го раствора натрия хлорида в течение часа с непрерывной регистрацией АД на приборе Finometer Pro (Амстердам) в режиме каждого сердечного цикла и расчетом спонтанной БРЧ методом последовательностей. Результаты. Выявлено, что у больных РАГ наблюдается барорефлекторная дисфункция, заключающаяся в сниженной спонтанной БРЧ в покое и в снижении спонтанного барорефлекса в ответ на повышение АД при острой солевой нагрузке. При этом степень повышения АД во время острой солевой пробы тесно связана со снижением спонтанной БРЧ. Как повышение АД, так и степень угнетения барорефлекса во время пробы выражены в большей степени у пациентов с соль-чувствительной РАГ. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To assess spontaneous baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) in patients with resistant hypertension (RH) and changes during acute salt loading according to changes of blood pressure (BP). Design and methods. Thirty four patients with RH were included. Patients were on standard antihypertensive medication: lisinopril 20 mg per day, amlodipine 10 mg per day and hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg per day. Control group consisted of 11 age- and sex-matched healthy subjects. Salt loading test was performed with i.v. saline infusion (100 ml during 1 hour). Beat-to-beat BP was registered by Finometer Pro device and BRS was assessed by slope method. Results. BRS is reduced in RH patients both at baseline and after salt loading. The level of BP elevation during salt loading is related to BRS reduction, and both parameters are related to salt-sensitivity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>резистентная артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>спонтанный барорефлекс</kwd><kwd>солевая нагрузка</kwd><kwd>сольчувствительность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>resistant hypertension</kwd><kwd>baroreflex sensitivity</kwd><kwd>beat-to-beat blood pressure</kwd><kwd>salt sensitivity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zanchetti A., Grassi G., Mancia G. When should antihypertensive drug treatment be initiated and to what level should systolic blood pressure be lowered? A critical reappraisal // J. Hypertens. — 2009. — Vol. 27, № 5. — P. 923-934.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zanchetti A., Grassi G., Mancia G. 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