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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2012-18-5-429-434</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-1726</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Транскатетерная денервация почечных артерий у пациентов с резистентной артериальной гипертензией: проспективное исследование эффективности и безопасности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transcatheter renal denervation in patients with resistant arterial hypertension: follow-up study of efficiency and safety</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пекарский</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pekarskiy</surname><given-names>S. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">pekarski@cardio.tsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мордовин</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mordovin</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варваренко</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varvarenko</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Винтизенко</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vintizenko</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крылов</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krylov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семке</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semke</surname><given-names>G. ..</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рипп</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ripp</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Личикаки</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lichikaki</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ НИИ Кардиологии СО РАМН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBI Research Institute for Cardiology of SB RAMS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>429</fpage><lpage>434</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пекарский С.Е., Мордовин В.Ф., Варваренко В.И., Винтизенко С.И., Крылов А.Л., Семке Г.В., Рипп Т.М., Личикаки В.А., Попов С.В., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пекарский С.Е., Мордовин В.Ф., Варваренко В.И., Винтизенко С.И., Крылов А.Л., Семке Г.В., Рипп Т.М., Личикаки В.А., Попов С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pekarskiy S.E., Mordovin V.F., Varvarenko V.I., Vintizenko S.I., Krylov A.L., Semke G..., Ripp T.M., Lichikaki V.A., Popov S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1726">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1726</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — оценить эффективность и безопасность транскатетерной денервации почечных артерий (ТДПА) у пациентов с резистентной эссенциальной артериальной гипертензией (АГ). Материалы и методы. Критерии включения в исследование: возраст 18-80, диагноз эссенциальной АГ, артериальное давление (АД) &gt; 160/100 мм рт. ст. на фоне приема трех и более препаратов, письменное информированное согласие. Критерии исключения: средне-суточное систолическое АД &lt; 135 мм рт. ст, скорость клубочковой фильтрации &lt; 30 мл/мин/кв. м., симптоматическая АГ, высокий риск осложнений из-за сопутствующей патологии. Вмешательство: 4-8 аппликаций радиочастотной (РЧ) энергии в каждой почечной артерии (ПА) с помощью стандартного катетера 5 F в режиме контроля температуры (60оС, 8 Ватт, 2 мин). Результаты. На момент данного анализа ТДПА выполнена у 45 пациентов, ни в одном случае не выявлено повреждения ПА в результате РЧ воздействия. В п/о периоде возникло 5 нетяжелых осложнений: небольшая субкапсулярная гематома почки (80 мл по данным магнитно-резонансной томографии); две ложные аневризмы в месте пункции, контрастная нефропатия, аллергия на контраст. Через 6 месяцев после ТДПА повторно были обследованы 29 пациентов, через 12 месяцев — 16 пациентов. Ни в одном случае не выявлено отдаленных осложнений, значимого ухудшения почечного кровотока или функции почек. Обнаружено выраженное снижение офисного АД через 6 месяцев после вмешательства, которое продолжало незначительно увеличиваться к 12-му месяцу: -34,8/-17,2 (р &lt; 0,00001/0,00001) и -41,0/-24,1 мм рт. ст. (р &lt; 0,0001/0,0001) (систолическое/диастолическое АД соответственно). Снижение средне-суточного АД было умеренным через 6 месяцев: -11,1/-7,1 мм рт. ст. (p &lt; 0,001/0,001), но почти удвоилось к 12-му месяцу наблюдения: -20,8/-13,1 мм рт. ст. (р &lt; 0,0001/0,0001). Вывод. ТДПА у пациентов с резистентной АГ приводит к эффективному снижению АД без нарушений почечного кровотока и функции почек. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of transcatheter renal denervation (TRD) in drug-resistant hypertension in a single-institution study (NCT01499810). Design and methods. Subjects with essential hypertension aged 18-80 years with blood pressure (BP) &gt; 160/100 mmHg despite three or more antihypertensive drugs who signed written informed consent were included in the study. Exclusion criteria were: mean 24-h systolic BP &lt; 135 mmHg (a^mbulatory blood pressure ^monitoring), esti^mated glo^merular filtration rate (e^jFR.) &lt; 30 ml/ min/m2, severe concomitant diseases. TRD was performed as 4-8 point radiofrequency (RF) ablations in each renal artery using standard EP catheter 5F. Efficacy endpoints: changes in office and ambulatory BP at 6 and 12 months after TRD. Safety endpoints: adverse events, changes in renal blood flow (ultrasound dopplerography) and renal function (proteinuria, serum creatinine, eGFR) at 1st week, 6 and 12 months after TRD. Results. Interim analysis was done to monitor safety of TRD. The intervention was performed in 45 patients (aged 52,9 ± 12,2 years, 22 male), 29 patients were examined at 6 months and 16 patients — at 12 months after TRD. Intraoperative angiography showed no damage of renal arteries due to RF ablation. There were 5 minor periprocedural complications: small subcapsular kidney hematoma (80 ml by magnet-resonance tomography), contrast nephropathy, 2 access site pseudoaneurysms, allergy to dye. No additional events, significant changes in renal blood flow or renal function were found at 6 and 12 months of follow-up. Office BP fell by -34,8/-17,2 mmHg (p &lt; 0,00001/0,00001) at 6 months and -41,0/-24,1 mmHg (p &lt; 0,0001/0,0001) at 12 months after TRD (systolic/diastolic, respectively). Mean 24-h BP decreased by -11,1/-7,1 (p &lt; 0,001/0,001) and 20,8/-13,1 mmHg (p &lt; 0,0001/0,0001), respectively. Conclusions. TRD is safe in patients with resistant hypertension and causes significant long-term reduction of both office and ambulatory BP. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>радиочастотная аблация</kwd><kwd>чрескожные вмешательства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>radiofrequency ablation</kwd><kwd>percutaneous intervention</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Danaei G., Finucane M.M., Lin J.K. et al. National, regional, and global trends in systolic blood pressure since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological studies with 786 country-years and 5,4 million participants // Lancet. — 2011. — Vol. 377, № 9765. — Р. 568-577.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Danaei G., Finucane M.M., Lin J.K. et al. 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