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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2012-18-6-522-530</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-1737</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРЕДГИПЕРТЕНЗИЯ И ФАКТОРЫ РИСКА СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ У ЖИТЕЛЕЙ КУРСКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prehypertension and cardiovascular risk factors in Kursk inhabitants</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерина</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erina</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ahleague@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ротарь</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rotar</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солнцев</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solntsev</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харченко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Harchenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михин</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mihin</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конради</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konradi</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шляхто</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shlyakhto</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный Центр сердца, крови и эндокринологии им. В.А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; ГБОУ ВПО «Курский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov Federal Heart, Blood and Endocrinology Centre; Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный Центр сердца, крови и эндокринологии им. В.А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov Federal Heart, Blood and Endocrinology Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Курский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>522</fpage><lpage>530</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ерина А.М., Ротарь О.П., Солнцев В.Н., Харченко А.В., Михин В.П., Конради А.О., Шляхто Е.В., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ерина А.М., Ротарь О.П., Солнцев В.Н., Харченко А.В., Михин В.П., Конради А.О., Шляхто Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Erina A.M., Rotar O.P., Solntsev V.N., Harchenko A.V., Mihin V.P., Konradi A.O., Shlyakhto E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1737">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1737</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - оценка распространенности предгипертензии (ПГ) и взаимосвязь с факторами риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний у жителей Курска. Материалы и методы. Одномоментное поперечное исследование проводилось на базе поликлиники МУЗ ГКБ СМП Курска в течение 2010 г., было обследовано 170 пациентов. Все пациенты ответили на вопросы анкеты относительно персональных данных, факторов риска и образа жизни, наследственности, а также сопутствующей патологии и терапии. Всем пациентам выполнены измерения артериального давления (АД) 3 раза на правой руке и антропометрия. Исследование липидного спектра и глюкозы натощак проведено при помощи анализатора Hitachi-902 (реагенты Roche-Diagnostics). Для диагностики метаболического синдрома использовали следующие критерии: ATP III критерии (2001–2005), IDF 2005 и согласованные критерии JIS 2009. Результаты. В каждой последующей группе с более высоким уровнем АД отмечены большая частота выявления гипертриглицеридемии и большая величина окружности талии (ОТ), также лица с более высокими уровнями АД были старше. Мужчины с ПГ по сравнению с женщинами в 2 раза чаще курили. У участников исследования с более высокими уровнями АД, при сравнении лиц с оптимальным АД, ПГ и АГ, отмечена большая распространенность МС согласно всем используемым критериям: NCEP-ATP III, IDF, JIS. Максимальная распространенность МС зарегистрирована согласно критериям JIS. При использовании трех вариантов критериев МС у мужчин с оптимальным АД, в отличие от женщин, отсутствовал МС. У женщин при разных уровнях АД по всем критериям МС диагностирован чаще, чем у мужчин, различия в группе лиц с АГ достигают статистической значимости. Выявлены положительные связи систолического АД с возрастом и окружностью талии (p = 0,001), диастолического АД с ОТ (p = 0,001). У мужчин, в отличие от женщин, показатели АД также коррелировали с уровнем триглицеридов. Выводы. Проведенное нами исследование показало высокую распространенность ПГ и ее связь с метаболическими нарушениями, что подчеркивает важность диагностики ПГ и коррекции факторов риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний у данной группы населения. Распространенность данного состояния соответствует среднемировым данным, отмечены закономерные гендерные и возрастные отличия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To assess the prevalence of prehypertension and its association with cardiovascular risk factors in Kursk citizens. Design and methods. Cross-sectional study was carried out in one of Kursk outpatient departments during 2010, and 170 patients were screened. All subjects were interviewed with special questionnaire about personal data, lifestyle factors, concomitant medical history and therapy. Blood pressure (BP) was measured 3 times at right hand and anthropometrical parameters were assessed. Serum lipids and glucose were measured by Hitachi-902 equipment (Roche reagents). Metabolic syndrome (MS) was diagnosed according to ATP III criteria (2001–2005), IDF 2005 and harmonized criteria JIS 2009. Results. Comparing subjects with optimal BP, prehypertension and arterial hypertension we found that higher BP levels were associated with the higher prevalence of triglyceridemia and higher values of waist circumference, subjects with higher BP were also older. The number of smokers was twice higher among prehypertensive males than in females. Comparing groups of participants with optimal BP, prehypertension and hypertension we found that MS prevalence was higher in subjects with higher BP levels independently of the criteria applied: NCEP-ATP III, IDF, or JIS. The highest MS prevalence was identified when JIS criteria were applied. Males with optimal BP did not have MS. Females had higher MS prevalence independently of MS criteria, and the higher parameters were found in the group of hypertension. The positive statistical correlations were found between following parameters: systolic BP with age and waist (p = 0,001), diastolic BP with waist (p = 0,001). BP level correlated with triglycerides level in males. Conclusions. Our study showed high prevalence of prehypertension and its association with metabolic disturbances. The early diagnosis of prehypertension and cardiovascular risk factors correction should be performed. The prevalence in our population group was similar with world data, the gender and age particularities were detected.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>предгипертензия</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>prehypertension</kwd><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chobanian A.V., Bakris G.L., Black H.R. et al. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee. The Seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report // J. Am. Med. 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