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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2019-25-1-14-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-1795</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ретроспективный анализ структуры факторов риска сердечнососудистых заболеваний у больных артериальной гипертензией в Монголии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Retrospective analysis of the cardiovascular risk factors in hypertensive patients in Mongolia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цэцэгдулам</surname><given-names>Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsetsegdulam</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цэцэгдулам Барсурэн — аспирант кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней, ФГБОУ ВО Иркутский ГМУ Минздрава России, врач-кардиолог, Первая государственная центральная клиника, Улан-Батор </p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Barsuren Tsetsegdulam, MD, Postgraduate Student, Department of the Internal Medicine Propedeutics, Irkutsk State Medical University, Cardiologist, First Central State Hospital, Ulanbaatar, Mongolia </p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максикова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksikova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максикова Татьяна Михайловна — кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana M. Maksikova, MD, PhD, Assistant, Department of the Internal Medicine Propedeutics</p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калягин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalyagin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калягин Алексей Николаевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p><p>ул. Красного Восстания, д. 1, Иркутск, 664003</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey N. Kalyagin, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head, Department of the Internal Medicine Propedeutic</p><p>1 Krasnogo Vosstaniya street, Irkutsk, 664003 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akalagin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлова</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlova</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Орлова Галина Михайловна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой госпитальной терапии</p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina M. Orlova, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head, Department of the Internal Diseases</p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синькова</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinkova</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Синькова Галина Михайловна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina M. Sinkova, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Department of the Internal Medicine Propedeutics</p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балабина</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balabina</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балабина Наталья Михайловна — доктор медицинских наук, заведующая кафедрой поликлинической терапии и общей врачебной практики</p><p>Иркутск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya M. Balabina, MD, PhD, DSc, Head, Department of the Out-Patient Therapy and General Practice</p><p>Irkutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное   образовательное учреждение высшего образования   «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет»  Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации;&#13;
Первая государственная центральная клиника</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University;&#13;
First Central State Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное   образовательное учреждение высшего образования   «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет»  Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Цэцэгдулам Б., Максикова Т.М., Калягин А.Н., Орлова Г.М., Синькова Г.М., Балабина Н.М., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цэцэгдулам Б., Максикова Т.М., Калягин А.Н., Орлова Г.М., Синькова Г.М., Балабина Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsetsegdulam B., Maksikova T.M., Kalyagin A.N., Orlova G.M., Sinkova G.M., Balabina N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1795">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1795</self-uri><abstract><p>В научном обзоре анализируется структура факторов риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (ССЗ) у больных артериальной гипертензией в Монголии. В соответствии с глобальным отчетом ВОЗ по хроническим неинфекционным заболеваниям за 2014 год (анализ данных за 2010 год), Монголия относится к странам с высокой распространенностью артериальной гипертензии у мужчин и выше среднего у женщин. У взрослых лиц (18 лет и старше) распространенность артериальной гипертензии составила 28,7% (25,8 % у мужчин и 22,9% у женщин), после стандартизации по возрасту — 31,8% (34,8 % и 28,8% соответственно). В обзоре внимание уделено демографическим и социально-экономическим аспектам проблемы. Рассматриваются важнейшие модифицируемые (нерациональное питание, низкая физическая активность, курение, злоупотребление алкоголем, ожирение, гипергликемия) и немодифицируемые факторы риска ССЗ. В процессе рассмотрения материала производится сравнительный анализ данных Монголии с данными Всемирной организации здравоохранения, Российской Федерации и других стран.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review analyzes the structure of cardiovascular risk factors in patients with hypertension in Mongolia. According to the WHO data from 2014 the prevalence of hypertension in Mongolia is high among men and above medium level among women. In adults (≥ 18 years old), the prevalence of hypertension constituted 28,7% (25,8 % among men and 22,9 % among women), and when adjusted for age it achieved 31,8% (34,8% and 28,8 %, respectively). The most important modifable (non-nutritious food, low physical activity, smoking, alcohol abuse, obesity, hyperglycemia) and non-modifable risk factors of cardiovascular diseases are considered. We perform a comparative analysis of the Mongolian data with the data of the World Health Organization, the Russian Federation and other countries.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>Монголия</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>курение</kwd><kwd>физическая активность</kwd><kwd>употребление алкоголя</kwd><kwd>дислипидемия</kwd><kwd>потребление поваренной соли</kwd><kwd>психосоциальные факторы</kwd><kwd>повышенная масса тела</kwd><kwd>потребление овощей и фруктов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>Mongolia</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>smoking</kwd><kwd>physical activity</kwd><kwd>alcohol consumption</kwd><kwd>dyslipidemia</kwd><kwd>salt consumption</kwd><kwd>psychosocial factors</kwd><kwd>increased body weight</kwd><kwd>consumption of fruits and vegetables</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global Status Report on Noncommunicable diseases 2010. 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