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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2019-25-1-34-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-1797</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕДАКЦИОННАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDITORIAL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Система матриксных металлопротеиназ у больных резистентной артериальной гипертензией, ассоциированной с сахарным диабетом 2-го типа: связь с состоянием почечного кровотока и функцией почек</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Matrix metalloproteinases in patients with resistant hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus: relation with renal blood ﬂow and kidney function</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фальковская</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Falkovskaya</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фальковская Алла Юрьевна — кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения артериальных гипертоний</p><p>ул. Киевская, д. 111 А, Томск, 634012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alla Yu. Falkovskaya, MD, PhD, Senior Researcher, Department of Hypertension</p><p>111A Kievskaya street, Tomsk, 634012 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alla@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мордовин</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mordovin</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мордовин Виктор Федорович — профессор, доктор медицинских наук, руководитель отделения артериальных гипертоний</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor F. Mordovin, MD, PhD, DSc Head, Department of Hypertension</p><p>Tomsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пекарский</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pekarskiy</surname><given-names>S. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пекарский Станислав Евгеньевич — доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения артериальных гипертоний</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stanislav E. Pekarskiy, MD, PhD, Leading Researcher, Department of Hypertension</p><p>Tomsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рипп</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ripp</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рипп Татьяна Михайловна — доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения артериальных гипертоний </p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana M. Ripp, MD, PhD, Leading Researcher, Department of Hypertension</p><p>Tomsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зюбанова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zyubanova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зюбанова Ирина Владимировна — кандидат медицинских наук, младший научный сотрудник отделения артериальных гипертоний</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Zyubanova, MD, PhD, Researcher, Department of Hypertension</p><p>Tomsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ситкова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sitkova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ситкова Екатерина Сергеевна — кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник отделения артериальных гипертоний</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina S. Sitkova, MD, PhD, Researcher, Department of Hypertension</p><p>Tomsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Личикаки</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lichikaki</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Личикаки Валерия Анатольевна — кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник отделения артериальных гипертоний</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valeria A. Lichikaki, MD, PhD, Researcher, Department of Hypertension</p><p>Tomsk </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манукян</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manukyan</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Манукян Мушег Айкович — ординатор отделения артериальных гипертоний</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Musheg Manukyan, Assistant Doctor, Department of Hypertension</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суслова</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suslova</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Суслова Татьяна Евгеньевна — кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель клинико-диагностической лаборатории</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana E. Suslova, MD, PhD, Head of Department, Diagnostic Laboratory</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусакова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusakova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гусакова Анна Михайловна — кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник клинико-диагностической лаборатории</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna M. Gusakova, MD, PhD, Researcher, Department of Diagnostic Laboratory</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябова</surname><given-names>Т. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabova</surname><given-names>T. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рябова Тамара Ростиславовна — кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения ультразвуковой и функциональной диагностики</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tamara R. Ryabova, MD, PhD, Senior Researcher, Department of Ultrasound and Functional Diagnostics</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук», Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian  Academy of Sciences, Cardiology Research Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фальковская А.Ю., Мордовин В.Ф., Пекарский С.Е., Рипп Т.М., Зюбанова И.В., Ситкова Е.С., Личикаки В.А., Манукян М.А., Суслова Т.Е., Гусакова А.М., Рябова Т.Р., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фальковская А.Ю., Мордовин В.Ф., Пекарский С.Е., Рипп Т.М., Зюбанова И.В., Ситкова Е.С., Личикаки В.А., Манукян М.А., Суслова Т.Е., Гусакова А.М., Рябова Т.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Falkovskaya A.Y., Mordovin V.F., Pekarskiy S.E., Ripp T.M., Zyubanova I.V., Sitkova E.S., Lichikaki V.A., Manukyan M.A., Suslova T.E., Gusakova A.M., Ryabova T.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1797">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1797</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — оценить особенности содержания сывороточных металлопротеиназ (ММП) и их ингибитора во взаимосвязи с показателями почечной гемодинамики и функцией почек у больных резистентной артериальной гипертензией (РАГ), ассоциированной с сахарным диабетом (СД) 2-го типа.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследованы 18 больных РАГ в сочетании с СД 2-го типа, средний возраст 58,6 ± 7,5 года (от 43 до 72 лет; 6 мужчин). Группу сравнения составили 16 пациентов РАГ без СД. Пациентам проводили измерение офисного, 24-часового артериального давления, допплерографию почечных артерий (ПА), оценку уровня гликированного гемоглобина HbА1c, базальной гликемии, суточной альбуминурии, креатинина сыворотки крови, расчетной скорости клубочковой фильтрации (рСКФ) (по формуле CKD-EPI), плазменных концентраций ММП-9, ММП-2, тканевого ингибитора ММП 1-го типа (ТИМП-1), вычисление соотношения ТИМП-1/ММП.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Больные РАГ в сочетании с СД и РАГ без СД не имели значимых отличий по средним значениям плазменных уровней ММП-2, ММП-9 и ТИМП-1. Частота повышения уровня ММП-9 была сопоставимой в обеих группах (61 % в группе РАГ + СД и 75% в группе РАГ без СД, p &gt; 0,05). В основной группе возрастание концентрации ММП-9 и уменьшение соотношения ТИМП-1/ММП-9 коррелировало со снижением резистивных индексов в почечных артериях (для ММП-9 на уровне ствола справа — R = –0,60, p = 0,009, слева — R = –0,60, p = 0,008; в сегментарных артериях — справа R = –0,49, p = 0,038 и слева R = –0,59, p = 0,012; для ТИМП-1/ММП-9 на уровне сегментарных артерий — R = 0,51, p = 0,028 слева и R = 0,46, p = 0,04 справа). Повышение концентрации ММП-9 было взаимосвязано с увеличением рСКФ (R = 0,55, p = 0,023). У пациентов с высокой степенью альбуминурии соотношение ТИМП-1/ММР-2 было значимо выше, чем у лиц с незначительной альбуминурией (2,97 ± 0,82 и 1,58 ± 0,33 нг/мл соответственно, p = 0,03). Соотношение ТИМП-1/ММП-2 напрямую зависело от уровня базальной гликемии (R = 0,59, p = 0,018).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Уровень сывороточных ММП 2-го и 9-го типов, а также ТИМП-1 у больных РАГ в сочетании с СД не имеет значимых отличий от таковых у больных РАГ без СД, что частично может отражать независимость баланса процессов образования и деградации внеклеточного матрикса от нарушений углеводного обмена при РАГ. Повышение уровня ММР-9 и уменьшение соотношения ТИМП-1/ММП-9 у больных РАГ, ассоциированной с СД 2-го типа, может иметь адаптивный характер, поскольку сопровождается улучшением внутрипочечного кровотока и фильтрационной функции почек. При этом рост базальной гипергликемии ассоциирован с подавлением протеолитической активности ММП-2, что связано с прогрессированием альбуминурии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To evaluate the plasma levels of metalloproteinases (MMP) and their inhibitor in patients with resistant hypertension (RHTN) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and their relationship with renal blood ﬂow and kidney function. </p></sec><sec><title>Design and methods</title><p>Design and methods. The study included 18 patients with RHTN and DM2 and 16 individuals with RHTN without DM, who underwent offce and 24-h ambulatory blood pressure measurements, renal Doppler ultrasound, and laboratory tests (daily albuminuria, estimated glomerular fltration rate calculated by CKD-EPI formula, HbА1c and basal glycaemia levels, MMP-9, MMP-2, tissue inhibitor of MMP type 1 (TIMP1), MMP/TIMP-1 ratios).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Patients with RHTN and DM2 and subjects with RHTN without DM were comparable by mean levels of metalloproteinases, TIMP-1, and their ratios. The frequency of increased MMP-9 level was similar in both groups (61 % for RHTN + DM2 group and 75 % for RHTN without DM, p &gt; 0,05). In patients with RHTN and DM2 the increase in MMP-9 and a decrease in TIMP-1/MMP-9 ratio were associated with a reduction in renal resistive indices (MMP-9 and RI in the main renal arteries: right-sided R = –0,60, p = 0,009, left-sided R = –0,60, p = 0,008; in segmental arteries: R = –0,49, p = 0,038 on the right and R = –0,59, p = 0,012 on the left; for TIMP-1/MMP-9 and segmental arteries: R = 0,51, p = 0,028 on the right; and R = 0,46, p = 0,04 on the left). The eGFR and MMP-9 signifcantly correlated (R = 0,55, p = 0,023). Patients with increased albuminuria showed higher values of TIMP-1/MMP-2 ratio than patients with normal albuminuria (2,97 ± 0,82 и 1,58 ± 0,33 ng/mL, respectively, p = 0,03). There was a direct correlation between TIMP-1/MMP-2 ratio and basal glycaemia (R = 0,59, p = 0,018).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Patients with RHTN and DM2 had comparable MMP levels and their inhibitor to those in patients with RHTN without DM, which may partly reﬂect that extracellular matrix formation is independent from carbohydrate disorders in RHTN. In patients with RHTN and DM2 an increase in MMP-9 and a decrease in TIMP-1/MMP-9 ratio may be adaptive, since it is accompanied by improved intrarenal blood ﬂow and renal fltration function. The increase in basal hyperglycemia is associated with the suppression of the proteolytic activity of MMP-2 related to the progression of albuminuria.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>резистентная артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 2-го типа</kwd><kwd>внутрипочечный кровоток</kwd><kwd>матриксные металлопротеиназы</kwd><kwd>тканевый ингибитор металлопротеиназ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>resistant hypertension</kwd><kwd>type 2 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>intrarenal blood ﬂow</kwd><kwd>kidney function</kwd><kwd>matrix metalloproteinases</kwd><kwd>tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hewitson TD, Holt SG, Smith ER. Progression of tubulointerstitial fbrosis and the chronic kidney disease phenotype — role of risk factors and epigenetics. 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