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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2020-26-1-15-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-1840</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры и лекции</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Целевые уровни артериального давления у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией и ишемической болезнью сердца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Target levels of blood pressure in patients with arterial hypertension and coronary heart disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3091-7904</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняева</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherniaeva</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черняева Марина Сергеевна — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры внутренних болезней и профилактической медицины</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina S. Cherniaeva, MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine and Preventive Medicine</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Pilya.ru@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0795-8225</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остроумова</surname><given-names>О. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostroumova</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Остроумова Ольга Дмитриевна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая лабораторией клинической фармакологии и фармакотерапии ФГБОУ ВО «РНИМУ им. Н. И. Пирогова» Минздрава России — ОСП «Российский геронтологический научно-клинический центр»; профессор кафедры клинической фармакологии и пропедевтики внутренних болезней ФГАОУ ВО Первый МГМУ им. И. М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский университет)</p><p>ул. 1-я Леонова, д. 16, Москва, 129226</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga D. Ostroumova, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head, Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy; Professor, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases</p><p>16 1st Leonova street, Moscow, 129226</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ostroumova.olga@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования «Центральная государственная медицинская академия Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации» Управления делами Президента</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский научно-исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н. И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации — Отделение специализированной помощи «Российский геронтологический научно-клинический центр»; Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И. М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N. I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University — Russian Clinical and Research Center of Gerontology; I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Черняева М.С., Остроумова О.Д., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Черняева М.С., Остроумова О.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Cherniaeva M.S., Ostroumova O.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1840">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1840</self-uri><abstract><p>Повышение артериального давления (АД) является ведущим фактором риска преждевременной смерти и одним из важных факторов риска развития ишемической болезни сердца (ИБС), причем значительное повышение риска наблюдается начиная с уровня систолического АД около 140 мм рт. ст. Тактика антигипертензивной терапии у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией (АГ) в сочетании с ИБС представлена как в европейских, так и в российских рекомендациях по АГ. В ряде наблюдательных исследований, метаанализов, специальных анализов подгрупп пациентов с АГ и ИБС крупных рандомизированных контролируемых исследований (РКИ) выявлено существование J-образной связи между достигнутым уровнем АД и повышенным риском развития неблагоприятных сердечно-сосудистых событий. Для более детального освещения проблемы в данной статье представлен обзор современной литературы в отношении целевых значений АД у больных АГ и ИБС, включая пациентов с высоким сердечно-сосудистым риском и пациентов, перенесших процедуры реваскуляризации. Рассмотрены данные крупных исследований и метаанализов, оценивающие взаимосвязь более интенсивного по сравнению с менее интенсивным контролем АД со снижением риска развития основных сердечно-сосудистых событий или смертности. Анализ литературы показал, что в группе пациентов старческого возраста недостаточно доказательств преимущества более низких целевых значений АД при сочетании АГ и ИБС, что обусловливает необходимость проведения специально спланированных РКИ, посвященных изучению этого вопроса.  </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>High blood pressure (BP) is a leading risk factor for premature death and one of the important risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD). A significant increase in risk is observed starting from the level of systolic BP of about 140 mm Hg. Tactics of antihypertensive therapy in patients with co-existent hypertension (HTN) and CHD are reviewed in the European and Russian recommendations for HTN. In spite of this, some uncertainty remains regarding the optimal target BP level in patients with HTN and clinically manifest CHD mainly due to the lack of convincing evidence arising from large and specially designed randomized clinical trials (RCTs) dedicated to this issue. Some observational studies, meta-analysis, special analysis of subgroups of patients with HTN and CHD from the large RCTs, showed a J-shaped relation between the achieved BP and an increased cardiovascular risk. Our paper reviews up-to-date literature in relation to the target BP level in patients with HTN and CHD, including patients with high cardiovascular risk and patients undergoing revascularization. We review data from large studies and meta-analysis, evaluating the impact of more intensive vs. less intensive control of BP on the risk of major cardiovascular events or mortality. The analysis of the literature confirmed a lack of evidence of benefits of lower target BP values in senile patients with co-existent HTN and CHD, thus indicating the need for well-planned RCTs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>целевой уровень артериального давления</kwd><kwd>систолическое артериальное давление</kwd><kwd>диастолическое артериальное давление</kwd><kwd>антигипертензивная терапия</kwd><kwd>пожилой пациент</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>target blood pressure</kwd><kwd>systolic blood pressure</kwd><kwd>diastolic blood pressure</kwd><kwd>antihypertensive therapy</kwd><kwd>elderly patients</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yusuf S, Hawken S, Ounpuu S, Dans T, Avezum A, Lanas F et al. 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