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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2020-26-2-219-229</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-1909</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Артериальная гипертензия и кардиометаболическая коморбидность у пациентов с различным уровнем глюкозы крови в недиабетическом диапазоне</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hypertension and cardiometabolic comorbidity in patients with different levels of blood glucose in the non-diabetic range</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8317-7765</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Друк</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Druk</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Друк Инна Викторова—доцент, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры внутренних болезней и семейной медицины ДПО ФГБОУ ВО ОмГМУ МЗ РФ.</p><p>Ул. Ленина, д. 9, Омск, 644009, Тел.: 8(3812)23-67-00</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Inna V. Druk - MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Faculty Department of Internal Diseases and Family Medicine.</p><p>9 Lenin street, Omsk, 644009, Phone: 8(3812)23-67-00</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drukinna@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибрагимова</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibragimova</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ибрагимова Марьям Магомедовна — клинический ординатор кафедры внутренних болезней и семейной медицины ДПО ФГБОУ ВО ОмГМУ МЗ РФ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariam M. Ibragimova - MD, Faculty Department of Internal Diseases and Family Medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Блажко</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Blazhko</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Блажко Дарья Владимировна — клинический ординатор кафедры внутренних болезней и семейной медицины ДПО ФГБОУ ВО ОмГМУ МЗ РФ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria V Blazhko - MD, Faculty Department of Internal Diseases and Family Medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурасова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muratova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мурасова Людмила Алексеевна — врач-терапевт, заведующая поликлиникой ФГБУЗ ЗСМЦ ФМБА России</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila A. Muratova - MD, Physician, Head, Out-patient Clinic.</p><p>Omsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кореннова</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korennova</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кореннова Ольга Юрьевна—профессор, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры внутренних болезней и семейной медицины ДПО ФГБОУ ВО ОмГМУ МЗ РФ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Yu. Korennova - MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Faculty Department of Internal Diseases and Family Medicine</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ратынская</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ratynskaya</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Inna A. Ratynskaya - MD, PhD, Deputy Director on Clinical Work.</p><p>Omsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Омский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Omsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Западно-Сибирский медицинский центр Федерального медико-биологического агентства России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>West Siberian Medical Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>219</fpage><lpage>229</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Друк И.В., Ибрагимова М.М., Блажко Д.В., Мурасова Л.А., Кореннова О.Ю., Ратынская И.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Друк И.В., Ибрагимова М.М., Блажко Д.В., Мурасова Л.А., Кореннова О.Ю., Ратынская И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Druk I.V., Ibragimova M.M., Blazhko D.V., Muratova L.A., Korennova O.Y., Ratynskaya I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1909">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1909</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — изучить распространенность артериальной гипертензии (АГ), сопутствующих и ассоциированных сердечно-сосудистых, метаболических заболеваний и расстройств у лиц с различным уровнем глюкозы крови в недиабетическом диапазоне.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведен контент-анализ 1503 амбулаторных карт с оценкой возраста, массы тела, индекса массы тела (ИМТ), глюкозы плазмы крови натощак (ГПН), общего холестерина, холестерина липопротеинов низкой плотности, избыточной массы тела/ожирения, АГ, заболеваний атеросклеротического генеза. Распределение по состоянию углеводного обмена: высоконормальный уровень ГПН (5,6-6,0 ммоль/л; n = 141; группа 1), нормогликемия (до 5,5 ммоль/л; n = 1227; группа 2), ранее диагностированные предиабет (n = 54; группа 3) и сахарный диабет (n = 81).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Группа 1 характеризовалась более высокими показателями массы тела, ИМТ, ГПН, общего холестерина, большей распространенностью дислипидемии, атеросклеротических заболеваний, избыточной массы тела/ожирения, АГ (р &lt; 0,001) в сравнении с группой 2. Наличие «высоконормального» уровня ГПН ассоциировано с повышением риска дислипидемии (отношение рисков (ОР) 1 ,579; 95-процентный доверительный интервал (95 % ДИ) 1,348-1,803), атеросклеротических заболеваний (ОР 2,095; 95 % ДИ 1,371-3,832), ожирения (ОР 1,766; 95 % ДИ 1,568-1,934), АГ (ОР 1,697; 95 % ДИ 1,45-1,93). Группы 1 и 3 не различались по большинству характеристик. У пациентов с АГ в группе 1 в сравнении с группой 2 чаще выявлялись дислипидемия (р = 0,034) и избыточная масса тела/ожирение (р = 0,014). У пациентов с АГ наличие «высоконормального» уровня ГПН ассоциировано с повышением риска дислипидемии (ОР 1,221; 95 % ДИ 1,005-1,429), избыточной массы тела/ожирения (ОР 1,189; 95 % ДИ 1,029-1,319). Пациенты с АГ групп 1 и 3 не различались по частоте дислипидемии, атеросклеротических заболеваний, избыточной массы тела/ожирения.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Признак «высоконормальный уровень глюкозы» ассоциирован с повышением риска дислипидемии, атеросклеротических заболеваний, АГ, ожирения; среди пациентов с АГ — с повышением риска дислипидемии, избыточной массы тела/ ожирения. Пациенты с «высоконормальным» уровнем ГПН и пациенты с предиабетом имеют сходный кардиометаболический статус.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study the prevalence of hypertension (HTN), concomitant and associated cardiovascular, metabolic diseases and disorders in people with different levels of blood glucose in the non-diabetic range.</p></sec><sec><title>Design and methods</title><p>Design and methods. A content analysis of 1503 outpatient maps was carried out with the assessment of age, body weight, body mass index (BMI), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL)), overweight/obesity, HTN, atherosclerotic diseases. The changes in carbohydrate metabolism were classified as following: highnormal FPG (5,6-6,0 mmol/l; n = 141; group 1), normoglycemia (FPG up to 5,5 mmol/l; n = 1227; group 2), previously diagnosed prediabetes (n = 54; group 3) and diabetes mellitus (n = 81).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Group 1 was characterized by higher body mass, BMI, FPG, total cholesterol, higher prevalence of dyslipidemia, atherosclerotic diseases, overweight/obesity, HTN (p &lt; 0,001) compared with group 2. The presence of a “highnormal level of FPG” is associated with an increased risk of dyslipidemia (relative risk: RR 1,579; 95 % confidence interval (CI): 1,348-1,803), atherosclerotic diseases (RR2,095; 95 % CI 1,371-3,832), obesity (RR 1,766; 95 % CI 1,568-1,934), AH (RR 1,697; 95 % CI 1,45-1,93). Groups 1 and 3 did not differ by the general characteristics. HTN patients in group 1 compared with group 2 more often had dyslipidemia (p = 0,034) and overweight/obesity (p = 0,014). In patients with HTN, the presence of “highnormal FPG” is associated with an increased risk of dyslipidemia (RR 1,221; 95 % CI 1,005-1,429), overweight/obesity (RR 1,189; 95 % CI 1,0291,319). HTN patients in groups 1 and 3 did not differ in the frequency of dyslipidemia, atherosclerotic diseases, overweight/obesity.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. “Highnormal level of FPG” is associated with an increased risk of dyslipidemia, atherosclerotic diseases, HTN, obesity; among HTN patients—with an increased risk of dyslipidemia, overweight/ obesity. Patients with “highnormal FPG” and patients with prediabetes show similar cardiometabolic status.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>высоконормальный уровень глюкозы крови</kwd><kwd>коморбидность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>highnormal blood glucose</kwd><kwd>comorbidity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization. A global brief on hypertension: silent killer, global public health crisis: World Health Day 2013. World Health Organization; 2013. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/79059</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization. A global brief on hypertension: silent killer, global public health crisis: World Health Day 2013. World Health Organization; 2013. 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