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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2021-27-1-73-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-1911</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эволюция комбинированной терапии артериальной гипертензии: от депрессина академика А. Л. Мясникова к современным многокомпонентным препаратам</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evolution of antihypertensive combined therapy: from depressin of academician A. L. Myasnikov to modern multi-component drugs</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3501-2354</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лебедев Петр Алексеевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой терапии Института профессионального образования ФГБОУ ВО СамГМУ Минздрава России.</p><p>Самара</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petr A. Lebedev - MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head of the Therapy Chair of Professional Education Department.</p><p>Samara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">palebedev@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6665-1533</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаранин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Garanin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаранин Андрей Александрович — кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры пропедевтической терапии ФГБОУ ВО СамГМУ Минздрава России.</p><p>Ул. Чапаевская, д. 89, Самара, 443099</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Garanin - MD, PhD,  Assistant, Propaedeutical Therapy Chair.</p><p>89 Chapaevskaya street, Samara, 443099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sameagle@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7021-4061</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паранина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Paranina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Паранина Елена Владимировна — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры терапии Института профессионального образования ФГБОУ ВО СамГМУ Минздрава России.</p><p>Самара</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Paranina - MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Therapy Chair, Professional Education Department.</p><p>Samara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eles77@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Самарский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samara State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лебедев П.А., Гаранин А.А., Паранина Е.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лебедев П.А., Гаранин А.А., Паранина Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lebedev P.A., Garanin A.A., Paranina E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1911">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/1911</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье показаны исторические предпосылки к появлению и последующему развитию комбинированной терапии артериальной гипертензии (АГ) от момента создания многокомпонентного препарата до современных фиксированных комбинаций как наиболее эффективного подхода в лечении данного заболевания. Преамбулой в создании данной концепции послужили исследования отечественного терапевта, академика АМН СССР А. Л. Мясникова, которому принадлежит приоритет в разработке и создании комбинированного препарата депрессин для лечения гипертонической болезни. Развитие фармакологии как науки и достижения фармацевтических технологий способствовали расширению диапазона возможных комбинаций лекарственных препаратов для терапии АГ, а открытие новых разнонаправленных патофизиологических механизмов становления повышенного артериального давления (АД) привело к пониманию необходимости применения комбинированных препаратов в клинической практике. Несомненными преимуществами комбинированной терапии АГ перед монотерапией являются: быстрое достижение целевого уровня АД, низкая частота тахифилаксии, более длительно сохраняющийся гипотензивный эффект, отсутствие необходимости смены препаратов, повышение комплаенса, эффективная органопротекция и снижение кардиоваскулярного риска, положительное и/или нейтральное воздействие на основные параметры метаболизма, снижение частоты и выраженности побочных эффектов. Учитывая широкую распространенность в популяции АГ, ее высокую медицинскую и социальную значимость, важнейшее значение как фактора риска атеросклероза, необходимой представляется разработка новых комбинированных отечественных препаратов для терапии АГ и включение их в список жизненно важных лекарственных средств, повышение доступности этих препаратов для населения на основе программ льготного обеспечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article shows the historical background to the emergence and subsequent development of combined antihypertensive therapy from creation of a multi-component drug to modern fixed combinations as the most effective approach in the treatment of hypertension (HTN). The authors consider that Russian scientist therapist academician of the USSR Academy of medical Sciences A. L. Myasnikov, has priority in the development of fixed drug combination concept, created depressin powder. The development of pharmacology as a science and the achievements in pharmaceutical technologies contributed to the expansion of possible drugs combination for HTN treatment, and the discovery of new diverse pathophysiological mechanisms implemented in this pathology led to the understanding of the need for combined drugs in clinical practice. The advantages of combination HTN therapy versus monotherapy include rapid achievement of the target blood pressure level, low frequency of tachyphylaxis, longer-lasting antihypertensive effect, no need to change drugs, higher compliance, effective organoprotection and cardiovascular risk reduction, positive and/or neutral effects on the main parameters of metabolism, reduced frequency and severity of side effects. Taking into account these facts, as well as the wide prevalence of HTN in the population, its high medical and social significance, the key role in atherosclerosis, it is necessary to develop new combined domestic drugs for the treatment of HTN and their inclusion in the list of vital medicines, increasing the availability of these drugs for the population on the basis of preferential programs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>комбинированные препараты</kwd><kwd>фиксированные комбинации</kwd><kwd>антигипертензивные препараты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>combination drugs</kwd><kwd>fixed combinations</kwd><kwd>antihypertensive drugs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Искаков Е. Б. Эпидемиология сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. 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