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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2022-28-1-87-95</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-2180</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Генетическая коморбидность гипертонической болезни и бронхиальной астмы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genetic comorbidity of hypertension and bronchial asthma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1103-3073</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брагина</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bragina</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Брагина Елена Юрьевна—кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории популяционной генетики</p><p>наб. р. Ушайки, д. 10, г. Томск, 634050</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Yu. Bragina, Candidate of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Population Genetics</p><p>10 emb. Ushayki r., Tomsk, 634050 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elena.bragina@medgenetics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6848-7749</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончарова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharova</surname><given-names>I A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гончарова Ирина Александровна — кандидат биологических наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории популяционной генетики</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Goncharova, Candidate of Biological Sciences, Researcher, Laboratory of Population Genetics</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irina-goncharova@medgenetics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6848-7749</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жалсанова</surname><given-names>И. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhalsanova</surname><given-names>I. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жалсанова Ирина Жаргаловна — младший научный сотрудник лаборатории геномики орфанных болезней</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina Zh. Zhalsanova, Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Genomics of Orphan Diseases</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irina.zhalsanova@medgenetics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9858-366X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Немеров</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nemerov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Немеров Евгений Владимирович—кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры общей врачебной практики и поликлинической терапии</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eugenie V. Nemerov, MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of General Medical Practice and Polyclinic Therapy</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nemerevg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0673-4094</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назаренко</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarenko</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Назаренко Мария Сергеевна—доктор медицинских наук, руководитель лаборатории популяционной генетики НИИ МГ, Томский НИМЦ, профессор кафедры медицинской генетики «Сибирский ГМУ» Минздрава России</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariya S. Nazarenko, MD, PhD, DSc, Head, Laboratory of Population Genetics, Research Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, Department of Medical Genetics, Siberian State Medical University</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maria.nazarenko@medgenetics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1439-6259</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фрейдин</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Freidin</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фрейдин Максим Борисович — доктор биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории популяционной генетики</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maksim B. Freidin, Doctor of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Population Genetics</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mfreidin@medgenetics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2113-4556</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пузырев</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Puzyrev</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пузырев Валерий Павлович—доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, научный руководитель НИИ МГ, Томский НИМЦ, заведующий кафедрой медицинской генетики СибГМУ Минздрава России</p><p>Томск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valery P. Puzyrev, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Scientific Director, Research Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head, Department of Medical Genetics, Siberian State Medical University</p><p>Tomsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">p.valery@medgenetics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт медицинской генетики, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>«Сибирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт медицинской генетики, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук;&#13;
«Сибирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Medical Genetics, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;&#13;
Siberian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>87</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Брагина Е.Ю., Гончарова И.А., Жалсанова И.Ж., Немеров Е.В., Назаренко М.С., Фрейдин М.Б., Пузырев В.П., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Брагина Е.Ю., Гончарова И.А., Жалсанова И.Ж., Немеров Е.В., Назаренко М.С., Фрейдин М.Б., Пузырев В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bragina E.Y., Goncharova I.A., Zhalsanova I.Z., Nemerov E.V., Nazarenko M.S., Freidin M.B., Puzyrev V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/2180">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/2180</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — поиск ассоциации однонуклеотидных полиморфных вариантов (SNPs) генов, потенциально вовлеченных в развитие коморбидных фенотипов бронхиальной астмы (БА) в сочетании с гипертонической болезнью (ГБ), различающихся по времени манифестации каждого из данных заболеваний относительно друг друга.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Генотипирование 92 SNPs выполнено с помощью масс-спектрометрии MALDI-TOF у пациентов с БА в сочетании с ГБ (n = 97) в сравнении с контрольной группой практически здоровых индивидов (n = 153). Группа пациентов с коморбидной патологией была разделена на две подгруппы в зависимости от времени начала клинических симптомов БА относительно ГБ, и распространенность всех изученных SNPs сравнивали в каждой подгруппе относительно контроля.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено, что полиморфный вариант rs11590807, регулирующий экспрессию генов UTP25, TRAF3IP3, C1orf74, HSD11B1-AS 1, IRF6, в том числе в тканях сердца, сосудов, а также легких, ассоциирован с развитием коморбидности БА и ГБ независимо от начала манифестации каждого из этих заболеваний. Ассоциации других выявленных вариантов специфичны относительно времени начала каждого из составляющих коморбидность заболеваний (БА и ГБ). Так, вариант rs1010461, регулирующий экспрессию генов RNASE4 и ANG в тканях легких, сердца и сосудов, специфичен для развития ГБ на фоне БА, а варианты rs769214, rs11032700, rs11032699, rs484214 и rs480575, регулирующие экспрессию гена CAT в крови, сосудах, сердце и других тканях, специфичны для фенотипа БА, манифестирующей после ГБ.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Установлена специфичность ассоциаций исследуемых полиморфных вариантов в развитии коморбидных фенотипов БА и ГБ, различающихся по времени манифестации каждого из заболеваний относительно друг друга.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To assess the association of single nucleotide polymorphisms of genes potentially involved in the comorbidity of bronchial asthma (BA) and essential hypertension (HTN) in patients with different time onset of the diseases.</p></sec><sec><title>Design and methods</title><p>Design and methods. Genotyping of 92 SNPs was performed using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry in patients with BA and HTN (n = 97) and healthy individuals (n = 153). The group of patients with comorbid pathology was divided into two subgroups depending on the time of onset of symptoms of BA relative to HTN, and the prevalence of all studied SNPs was compared in each subgroup relative to the control.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The variant rs11590807 regulating expression for UTP25, TRAF3IP3, C1orf74, HSD11B1-AS 1, IRF6 genes in the heart, blood vessels, and lung is associated with BA and HTN, regardless of the time onset of each of these diseases. Associations of other variants are specific with respect for each subgroup of comorbid diseases. The rs1010461 variant, which regulates the expression of RNASE4 and ANG genes, is linked with HTN as the first phenotype of the comorbidity. The rs769214, rs11032700, rs11032699, rs484214, and rs480575 variants, which regulate the expression of CAT gene, are associated with BA as the first phenotype of disease comorbidity.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. We found specific associations of the studied polymorphic variants in the development of comorbid phenotypes of BA and HTN, which differ in the time of manifestation of each of the diseases relative to each other.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коморбидность</kwd><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>гипертоническая болезнь</kwd><kwd>однонуклеотидный полиморфный вариант</kwd><kwd>SNPs</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>comorbidity</kwd><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>SNPs</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках Государственного задания Министерства науки и высшего образования № 122020300041–7</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the framework of the State Task of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education No. 122020300041–7</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пузырев В. 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