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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2022-28-6-669-680</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-2252</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Достижение целевых значений артериального давления у пациентов старческого,возраста с артериальной гипертензией и хронической сердечной недостаточностью с сохранной фракцией выброса левого желудочка: значение функционального состояния жировой ткани</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Blood pressure target achievement in older adults with hypertension and chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: the impact of adipose tissue function</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0951-9314</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малинова</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malinova</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малинова Лидия Игоревна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры терапии с курсами кардиологии, функциональной диагностики и гериатрии </p><p>ул. Большая Казачья, д. 112, г. Саратов, 410012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lidia I. Malinova, Doctor of Medical Science, Professor of Therapy Department with Training Courses in Cardiology, Functional Diagnostics and Geriatry</p><p>112 Bolshaya Kazachya str., Saratov, 410012 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lidia.malinova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4546-9449</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Толстов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tolstov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Толстов Сергей Николаевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры терапии с курсами кардиологии, функциональной диагностики и гериатрии ФГБОУ ВО «Саратовский государственный медицинский университет имени В. И. Разумовского»; заместитель главного врача по лечебной работе ГУЗ «Областной клинический кардиологический диспансер»</p><p>г. Саратов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey N. Tolstov, Doctor of Medical Science, Professor of Therapy Department with Training Courses in Cardiology, Functional Diagnostics and Geriatry, Saratov State Medical University named after V. I. Razumovsky, Deputy Chief Physician for Medical Work, Regional Clinical Cardiology Dispensary</p><p>Saratov</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Силина</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Silina</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Силина Татьяна Сергеевна — кандидат медицинских наук, врач-кардиолог </p><p>г. Саратов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana S. Silina, Candidate of Medical Science, Cardiologist</p><p>Saratov</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4931-0969</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денисова Татьяна Петровна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры терапии с курсами кардиологии, функциональной диагностики и гериатрии </p><p>г. Саратов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana P. Denisova, Doctor of Medical Science, Professor of Therapy Department with Training Courses in Cardiology, Functional Diagnostics and Geriatry</p><p>Saratov</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7401-9930</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Липатова</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lipatova</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Липатова Татьяна Евгеньевна — доктор медицинских наук, заведующая кафедрой терапии с курсами кардиологии, функциональной диагностики и гериатрии</p><p>г. Саратов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>atyana E. Lipatova, Doctor of Medical Science, head of Therapy Department with Training Courses in Cardiology, Functional Diagnostics and Geriatry</p><p>Saratov</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Саратовский государственный медицинский  университет  имени  В. И.  Разумовского» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Razumovsky Saratov state Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Саратовский государственный медицинский  университет  имени  В. И.  Разумовского» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; &#13;
ГУЗ «Областной клинический кардиологический диспансер»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Razumovsky Saratov state Medical University; &#13;
Regional Clinical Cardiology Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУЗ «Саратовский областной клинический госпиталь для ветеранов войн»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saratov Regional Clinical Hospital for War Veterans</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>669</fpage><lpage>680</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Малинова Л.И., Толстов С.Н., Силина Т.С., Денисова Т.П., Липатова Т.Е., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Малинова Л.И., Толстов С.Н., Силина Т.С., Денисова Т.П., Липатова Т.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malinova L.I., Tolstov S.N., Silina T.S., Denisova T.P., Lipatova T.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/2252">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/2252</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель — провести оценку значения дисфункции жировой ткани для достижимости целевых уровней артериального давления при артериальной гипертензии (АГ) и хронической сердечной недостаточности с сохранной фракцией выброса левого желудочка (ХСНсФВ) в условиях реальной клинической практики.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Обследован 91 пациент старческого возраста (&gt; 75 лет) с АГ и ХСНсФВ, находившийся на стационарном лечении. Определены: масса и массовая доля жировой ткани, сывороточные уровни адипокинов (адипонектин, лептин) и провоспалительных цитокинов (ФНОа и ИЛ6). В качестве маркера достижимости целевого уровня артериального давления использовалась устойчивая нормотензия на момент выписки пациента из стационара.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. К моменту планируемой выписки устойчивая нормотензия была зафиксирована у 24,2% пациентов. У пациентов старческого возраста с недостижением нормотензии наиболее часто встречалась изолированная систолическая АГ – 55,1%. Пациенты с сохраняющейся к моменту планируемой выписки гипертензией характеризовались низкой способностью жировой ткани секретировать адипонектин: 0,05 (0,03; 0,12) vs 0,37 (0,12; 0,5) мкг/мл/кг (p = 0,037). Минимальные значения корригированного по массе жировой ткани адипонектина были у пациентов с систоло-диастолической АГ (0,04 (0,03; 0,06) мкг/мл/кг, тест Джонкхиера-Терпстра, p = 0,033). Построена регрессионная модель достижения нормотензии у пациентов старческого возраста с ХСНсФВ с общей процентной долей правильных классификаций 93,8% до бутстрепа и 95,8% после: максимальные значения статистики Вальда были достигнуты относительно предикторов «адипонектин», «ФНОа» и «ЧСС».</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Развитие дисфункции жировой ткани, сопровождающееся снижением синтеза «гормона спасения» адипонектина ассоциировано с недостижением нормотензии на фоне медикаментозной терапии в условиях стационарного лечения пациентов старческого возраста с артериальной гипертензией и хронической сердечной недостаточностью с сохранной фракцией выброса левого желудочка.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To assess the impact of adipose tissue dysfunction for target blood pressure levels achieving in arterial hypertension (AH) and chronic heart failure with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFpEF) in real clinical practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We examined 91 elderly patients (&gt; 75 y.o.) with AH and HFpEF during hospital admission. The mass and mass fraction of adipose tissue, serum levels of adipokines (adiponectin, leptin) and proinflammatory cytokines (TNFa and IL6) were assessed. Steady normotension at discharge was used as a marker of the target blood pressure level achievement possibility.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. By the time of the planned discharge, stable normotension was recorded in 24.2% of patients. In senile patients with failure to achieve normotension, isolated systolic AH was most common - 55.1%. Patients with persistent hypertension at the time of the planned discharge were characterized by a low ability of adipose tissue to secrete adiponectin: 0.05 (0.03; 0.12) vs 0.37 (0.12; 0.5) μg/mL/kg (p = 0.037 ). The minimum values of adiponectin (corrected for adipose tissue mass) were in patients with systolic-diastolic AH (0.04 (0.03; 0.06) μg/ml/kg, Jonkhier-Terpstra test, p = 0.033). A regression model for achieving normotension in senile patients with HFpEF was built with a total percentage of correct classifications of 93.8% before bootstrap and 95.8% after: the maximum values of the Wald statistics were achieved with respect to the predictors "adiponectin", "TNF-a" and "heart rate".</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The development of adipose tissue dysfunction, accompanied by a decrease in the “rescue hormone” adiponectin synthesis, is associated with the failure to achieve normotension during medication of the inpatient treatment in senile patients with AH and HFpEF.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность с сохранной фракцией выброса левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>старческий возраст</kwd><kwd>адипонектин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>chronic heart failure with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction</kwd><kwd>old age</kwd><kwd>senile</kwd><kwd>adiponectin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kontis V, Bennett JE, Mathers CD, Li G, Foreman K, Ezzati M. 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