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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2023-29-1-24-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-2294</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка метаболического бремени в свете концепции сосудистого старения при артериальной гипертензии (исследование трудоспособного населения крупного промышленного центра)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Estimation of metabolic burden within the concept of vascular ageing in hypertension (a study of the able-bodied population of a large industrial center)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0951-9314</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малинова</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malinova</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малинова Лидия Игоревна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры терапии с курсами кардиологии, функциональной диагностики и гериатрии </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lidiya I. Malinova, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Therapy Department with Training Courses in Cardiology, Functional Diagnostics and Geriatry</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lidia.malinova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7515-1722</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долотовская</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolotovskaya</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Долотовская Полина Владимировна — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры фармакологии </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polina V. Dolotovskaya, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor, Pharmacology Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lidia.malinova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5686-6431</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фурман</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Furman</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фурман Николай Викторович — кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры факультетской терапии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay V. Furman, MD, PhD, Assistant, the Department of Therapy</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4546-9449</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Толстов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tolstov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Толстов Сергей Николаевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры терапии с курсами кардиологии, функциональной диагностики и гериатрии </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey N. Tolstov, Doctor of Medical Science, Professor, Therapy Department with Training Courses in Cardiology</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7076-4610</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клочков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klochkov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Клочков Виктор Александрович — доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела реабилитации НИИ кардиологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victor A. Klochkov, MD, PhD, DSc, Leading Researcher, Rehabilitation Department, Scientific Research Institute of cardiology</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4931-0969</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денисова Татьяна Петровна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры терапии с курсами кардиологии, функциональной диагностики и гериатрии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana P. Denisova, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Therapy Department with Training Courses in Cardiology, Functional Diagnostics and Geriatry</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Саратовский государственный медицинский университет имени В. И. Разумовского» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Малинова Л.И., Долотовская П.В., Фурман Н.В., Толстов С.Н., Клочков В.А., Денисова Т.П., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Малинова Л.И., Долотовская П.В., Фурман Н.В., Толстов С.Н., Клочков В.А., Денисова Т.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Malinova L.I., Dolotovskaya P.V., Furman N.V., Tolstov S.N., Klochkov V.A., Denisova T.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/2294">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/2294</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — провести оценку метаболического бремени в свете концепции сосудистого старения при артериальной гипертензии (АГ) на основе обследования трудоспособного населения крупного промышленного центра. Материалы и методы. Проведено сплошное нерандомизированное кросс-секционное исследование, субъектом которого являлись работники двух средних предприятий производственно-коммерческой направленности (n = 547). Всем обследуемым проводилось формализованное врачебное анкетирование, направленное на выявление кардиоваскулярных факторов риска, симптомов и признаков сердечно-сосудистой патологии, определение уровня артериального давления (АД), сывороточных уровней общего холестерина, холестерина липопротеинов высокой плотности, холестерина липопротеинов низкой плотности, триглицеридов, глюкозы, креатинина, мочевой кислоты. Рассчитывались величины 10-летнего риска фатальных сердечно-сосудистых событий, общего сердечно-сосудистого риска, сосудистого возраста, а также метаболического бремени. Результаты. В сформированной выборке величина метаболического бремени варьировала от 0,00 (0,00; 28,57) % у обследованных с пониженным АД (не получающих антигипертензивную терапию) до 42,86 (42,86; 57,14) % у пациентов с АГ 3-й степени. Установлено наличие положительных связей между величиной метаболического бремени, уровнем систолического АД (R = 0,432; p &lt; 0,01), диастолического АД (R = 0,360; p &lt; 0,01), 10-летним риском фатальных сердечно-сосудистых событий (R = 0,777; p &lt; 0,01) и общим сердечно-сосудистым риском (R = 0,781; p &lt; 0,01). Пациенты с АГ, достигшие целевых значений АД, различались от лиц с аналогичным уровнем АД более высокими значениями метаболического бремени (p &lt; 0,05). Заключение. АГ ассоциирована с повышением метаболического бремени, независимо от достигнутого на фоне лечения уровня АД. Оценка метаболического бремени может быть полезна для выявления потенциально неблагоприятных фенотипов АГ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The objective of the study was to assess the metabolic burden within the concept of vascular ageing in hypertension (HTN) based on the results the able-bodied population study of a large industrial center. Design and methods. A continuous non-randomized cross-sectional study was performed, it included the employees of two medium-sized industrial and commercial enterprises (n = 547). All subjects underwent a formalized medical questionnaire aimed at identifying cardiovascular risk factors, symptoms and signs of cardiovascular pathology, measuring blood pressure (BP), serum levels of total cholesterol, high-density lipoproteins cholesterol, low-density lipoproteins cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose, creatinine and uric acid. Values for 10-year risk of fatal cardiovascular events, total cardiovascular risk, vascular age, and metabolic burden were calculated. Results. In the formed sample, the metabolic burden varied from 0.00 (0.00; 28.57) % in patients with low BP (without antihypertensive medication) to 42,86 (42,86; 57,14) % in patients with the 3rd degree HTN. Positive relationships were found between the magnitude of the metabolic burden, the level of systolic BP (R = 0,432; p &lt; 0,01), diastolic BP (R = 0,360; p &lt; 0,01), 10-year risk of fatal cardiovascular events (R = 0,777; p &lt; 0,01) and total cardiovascular risk (R = 0,781; p &lt; 0,01). Patients with HTN who achieved target BP differed from those with similar BP levels by higher metabolic burden values (p &lt; 0,05). Conclusions. HTN is associated with an increase in metabolic burden, regardless of BP level achieved during treatment. Metabolic burden assessment may be useful in identifying potentially unfavorable HTN phenotypes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>сосудистое старение</kwd><kwd>метаболическое бремя</kwd><kwd>оценка кардиоваскулярного риска</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>vascular ageing</kwd><kwd>metabolic burden</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular risk assessment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Троицкая Е. А., Вельмакин С. В., Кобалава Ж. Д. Концепция сосудистого возраста: новый инструмент оценки сердечно-сосудистого риска. Артериальная гипертензия. 2017;23(2):160–71. doi:10.18705/1607-419X-2017-23-2-160-171</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Troitskaya EA, Velmakin SV, Kobalava ZhD The concept of vascular age: a new tool for assessing cardiovascular risk. 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