<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2024-2390</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">SERKNS</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-2390</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние физической активности на кардиометаболические показатели у женщин с анамнезом артериальной гипертензии в период беременности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effect of physical activity on cardiometabolic parameters in women with a history of hypertension during pregnancy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0965-2836</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тарасова Олеся Александровна — ассистент кафедры факультетской терапии</p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olesya A. Tarasova, MD, PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Faculty Therapy</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Tarasova.o.a@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0952-6856</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чулков</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chulkov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чулков Василий Сергеевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры внутренних болезней</p><p>д. 41, Великий Новгород, 173003</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasiliy S. Chulkov, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Department of Internal Diseases</p><p>41 Bolshaya Sankt-Peterburgskaya str., Veliky Novgorod, 173003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Vasily.Chulkov@novsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4783-6713</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеева</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeeva</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергеева Валентина Николаевна — студент 6 курса лечебного факультета</p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentina N. Sergeeva, 6th Year Student of the Faculty of Medicine</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergeevav0509@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1948-8523</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чулков</surname><given-names>Вл. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chulkov</surname><given-names>Vl. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чулков Владислав Сергеевич — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры факультетской терапии</p><p>Челябинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav S. Chulkov, MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Faculty Therapy</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vlad.chulkov.1989@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yaroslav the Wise Novgorod State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тарасова О.А., Чулков В.С., Сергеева В.Н., Чулков В.С., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тарасова О.А., Чулков В.С., Сергеева В.Н., Чулков В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tarasova O.A., Chulkov V.S., Sergeeva V.N., Chulkov V.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/2390">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/2390</self-uri><abstract><p>Влияние физической активности на состояние сердечно-сосудистой системы и качество жизни при артериальной гипертензии (АГ) остается недостаточно изученной областью клинической медицины, при этом отсутствуют данные о роли уровня физической активности у женщин с анамнезом АГ в период беременности. Цель исследования: оценить эффективность программы модификации физической активности на кардиометаболические показатели и качество жизни у женщин, имевших АГ в период беременности.  Материалы и методы: В исследование включены 66 женщин, разделенные на две группы: группа 1 (группа вмешательства) – 33 женщины с анамнезом АГ в период беременности; группа 2 (группа наблюдения) – 33 женщины с анамнезом нормотензии в период беременности. Программа вмешательства включала ходьбу не менее 150 минут в неделю (30 минут в день, 5 раз в неделю) на протяжении 9 месяцев. Все участники ответили на специально разработанную анкету. Были оценены антропометрические, клинические и биохимические показатели, включая оценку липидного и углеводного обмена, уровень физической активности, показатели качества жизни (короткая анкета SF-36), уровень лептина и адипонектина в сыворотке крови. Результаты: Программа модификации физической активности в течение 9 месяцев у женщин с анамнезом АГ в период беременности спустя 2 года оказала стойкое положительное влияние на сердечно-сосудистое здоровье у обследуемых женщин в виде уменьшения окружности талии и  индекса массы тела,  снижения лептина и увеличения адипонектина, увеличения показателей уровня физической активности и качества жизни за счет общего физического и духовного компонентов при отсутствии значимого влияния на систолическое и диастолическое артериальное давление.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. The effect of physical activity (PA) on the state of the cardiovascular system and quality of life in patients with hypertension (HTN) remains insufficiently studied, while there is no data on the effect of PA and rehabilitation programs on cardiometabolic parameters, according to duration and recurrence of their effect in women with a history of HTN during pregnancy. Objective. To compare cardiometabolic parameters in women with a history of HTN during pregnancy versus women without HTN during pregnancy and measure the effects of an exercise program on their dynamics changes. Design and methods. The study included 66 women divided into two groups: group 1 — 33 women with a history of HTN during pregnancy. The distribution of different HTN disorders of pregnancy was the following: 75% — gestational HTN; 12,5% — chronic HTN; 12,5% — preeclampsia. Group 2 — 33 women with a history of normotension during pregnancy. Walking for at least 150 min per week (30 min a day, 5 times a week) for 9 months was a mandatory component of the physical training program in group 2. Women in group 2 continued clinical follow-up without physical training program. All participants filled in a specially designed questionnaire. Anthropometric, clinical, and biochemical parameters were evaluated, including PA level, quality of life (short questionnaire SF‑36), and serum leptin and adiponectin concentrations. Results. A PA training program for 9 months in women with a history of HTN during pregnancy led to a decrease in waist circumference and body mass index, a decrease in serum leptin levels and an increase in serum adiponectin levels, an increase in PA levels and an improvement in quality of life for account of the general physical and spiritual components.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>физическая активность</kwd><kwd>ходьба</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>адипокины</kwd><kwd>отдаленные последствия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>physical activity</kwd><kwd>walking</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>adipokines</kwd><kwd>long-term consequences</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Turbeville HR, Sasser JM. Preeclampsia beyond pregnancy: long-term consequences for mother and child. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2020;318(6):F1315–F1326. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00071.2020</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Turbeville HR, Sasser JM. Preeclampsia beyond pregnancy: long-term consequences for mother and child. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2020;318(6):F1315–F1326. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00071.2020</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Долгушина В. Ф., Сюндюкова Е. Г., Чулков В. С., Рябикина М. Г. Отдаленные последствия перенесенных гипертензивных расстройств во время беременности. Акушерство и гинекология. 2021;10:14–20. doi: 10.18565/aig.2021.10.14-20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dolgushina VF, Syundyukova EG, Chulkov VS, Ryabikina MG. Long-term consequences of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy. Obstetrics Gynecology. 2021;10:14–20. doi: 10.18565/aig.2021.10.14-20. In Russian.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Turbeville HR, Sasser JM. Preeclampsia beyond pregnancy: long-term consequences for mother and child. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2020;318(6): F1315–F1326. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal. 00071.2020</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Turbeville HR, Sasser JM. Preeclampsia beyond pregnancy: long-term consequences for mother and child. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2020;318(6): F1315–F1326. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal. 00071.2020</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Powell-Wiley TM, Poirier P, Burke LE, Després JP, Gordon-Larsen P, Lavie CJ et al. Obesity and cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2021;143(21):e984 e1010. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000973</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Powell-Wiley TM, Poirier P, Burke LE, Després JP, GordonLarsen P, Lavie CJ et al. Obesity and cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2021;143(21):e984 e1010. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000973</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чулков В. С., Сюндюкова Е. Г., Чулков Вл. С., Тарасова О.А., Романюго Г.Д.Гипертензивные нарушения во время беременности ириск сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. Профилактическая медицина. 2021;24(12):97–104. doi: 10.17116/profmed20212412197.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chulkov VS, SyundyukovaEG, ChulkovVlS, Tarasova OA, Romanyugo GD. Hypertensive disorders during pregnancy and risk of cardiovascular disease. Prof Med. 2021;24(12):97–104. doi: 10.17116/profmed20212412197. In Russian.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Драпкина О. М., Концевая А. В., Калинина А. М., Авдеев С. Н., Агальцов М. В., Александрова Л. М. и др. Профилактика хронических неинфекционных заболеваний в Российской Федерации. Национальное руководство 2022. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика. 2022;21(4):3235. doi: 10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3235.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Drapkina OM, Kontseva AV, Kalinina AM, Avdeev SN, Agaltsov MV, Alexandrova LM et al. 2022 Prevention of chronic non-communicable diseases in the Russian Federation. National guidelines 2022. Cardiovasc Ther Prev. 2022;21(4):3235. doi: 10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3235. In Russian.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Visseren FLJ, Mach F, Smulders YM, Carballo D, Koskinas KC, Bäck M et al. 2021 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice. Eur HeartJ. 2021;42(34):3227–3337. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab484</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Visseren FLJ, Mach F, Smulders YM, Carballo D, Koskinas KC, Bäck M et al. 2021 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice. Eur HeartJ. 2021;42(34):3227–3337. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehab484</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тарасова О. А., Чулков В. С., Синицын С. П., Вереина Н. К., Чулков В. С. Факторы кардиометаболического риска у женщин с анамнезом артериальной гипертензии во время беременности. Артериальная гипертензия. 2019;25(1):97– 104. doi:10.18705/1607-419X-2019-25-1-97-104.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tarasova OA, Chulkov VS, Sinitsin SP, Vereina NK, Chulkov VS. Risk factors for cardiovascular complications in women with hypertensive disorders during pregnancy. Arterial’naya Gipertenziya = Arterial Hypertension. 2019;25(1):97–104. doi:10.18705/1607-419X-2019-25-1-97-104. In Russian.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Диагностика и лечение сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний при беременности 2018. Национальные рекомендации. Российский кардиологический журнал. 2018;(7):156–200. doi: 10.15829/1560-4071-2018-7-156-200.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">National guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy. Russ J Cardiol. 2018;(7):156–200. doi: 10.15829/1560-4071-2018-7-156-200. In Russian.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кобалава Ж.Д., Конради А. О., Недогода С. В., Шляхто Е. В., Арутюнов Г. П., Баранова Е. И. и др. Артериальная гипертензия у взрослых. Клинические рекомендации 2020. Российский кардиологический журнал. 2020;25(3):3786. doi: 10.15829/1560-4071-2020-3-3786.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kobalava ZhD, Konradi AO, Nedogoda SV, Shlyakhto EV, Arutyunov GP, Baranova EI et al. Arterial hypertension in adults. Clinical guidelines 2020. Russ J Cardiol. 2020;25(3):3786. doi: 10.15829/1560-4071-2020-3-3786. In Russian.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Драпкина О. М., Дроздова Л.Ю., Лищенко О. В. Методические рекомендации по повышению физической активности. Воронеж: ООО «Канцтовары», 2019. 54 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Drapkina OM, Drozdova LYu, Lischenko OV. Methodological recommendations for increasing physical activity. Voronezh: Stationery LLC, 2019. 54 p. In Russian.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ware JE Jr, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36 item short-form health survey (SF 36). I.Conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care. 1992;30(6):473–483.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ware JE Jr, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36 item short-form health survey (SF 36). I.Conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care. 1992;30(6):473–483.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tremblay AJ, Morrissette H, Gagné JM, Bergeron J, Gagné C, Couture P. Validation of the Friedewald formula for the determination of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol compared with beta-quantification in a large population. Clin Biochem. 2004;37(9):785–790. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.03.008</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tremblay AJ, Morrissette H, Gagné JM, Bergeron J, Gagné C, Couture P. Validation of the Friedewald formula for the determination of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol compared with beta-quantification in a large population. Clin Biochem. 2004;37(9):785–790. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.03.008</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cornelissen VA, Smart NA. Exercise training for blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Heart Assoc. 2013;2(1):e004473. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.112.004473</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cornelissen VA, Smart NA. Exercise training for blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Heart Assoc. 2013;2(1):e004473. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.112.004473</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Byrnes M, Buchholz SW. Physical activity and cardiovascular risk factor outcomes in women with a history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: integrative review. Worldviews Evid Based Nurs. 2022;19(1):47–55. doi: 10.1111/wvn.12537</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Byrnes M, Buchholz SW. Physical activity and cardiovascular risk factor outcomes in women with a history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: integrative review. Worldviews Evid Based Nurs. 2022;19(1):47–55. doi: 10.1111/wvn.12537</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nelson KM, Taylor L, Williams JL, Rao M, Gray KE, Kramer CB et al. Effect of a peer health coaching intervention on clinical outcomes among USA veterans with cardiovascular risks: the Vet-COACH randomized clinical trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2023;6(6):e2317046. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.17046</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nelson KM, Taylor L, Williams JL, Rao M, Gray KE, Kramer CB et al. Effect of a peer health coaching intervention on clinical outcomes among USA veterans with cardiovascular risks: the Vet-COACH randomized clinical trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2023;6(6):e2317046. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.17046</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coutinho T, Lamai O, NerenbergK. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and cardiovascular diseases: current knowledge and future directions. Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med. 2018;20(7):56. doi: 10.1007/s11936-018-0653-8</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coutinho T, Lamai O, NerenbergK. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and cardiovascular diseases: current knowledge and future directions. Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med. 2018;20(7):56. doi: 10.1007/s11936-018-0653-8</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Byrnes M, Buchholz SW. Physical activity and cardiovascular risk factor outcomes in women with a history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: integrative review. Worldviews Evid Based Nurs. 2022;19(1):47–55. doi: 10.1111/wvn.12537</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Byrnes M, Buchholz SW. Physical activity and cardiovascular risk factor outcomes in women with a history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: integrative review. Worldviews Evid Based Nurs. 2022;19(1):47–55. doi: 10.1111/wvn.12537</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Krabbendam I, Maas ML, Thijssen DH, Oyen WJ, Lotgering FK, Hopman MT et al. Exercise-induced changes in venous vascular function in nonpregnant formerly preeclamptic women. Reprod Sci. 2009;16(4):414–420. doi: 10.1177/1933719109332091</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krabbendam I, Maas ML, Thijssen DH, Oyen WJ, Lotgering FK, Hopman MT et al. Exercise-induced changes in venous vascular function in nonpregnant formerly preeclamptic women. Reprod Sci. 2009;16(4):414–420. doi: 10.1177/1933719109332091</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Scholten RR, Thijssen DJH, Lotgering FK, Hopman MTE, Spaanderman MEA. Cardiovascular effects of aerobic exercise training in formerly preeclamptic women and healthy parous control subjects. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014;211(5):516.e1–516. e11. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2014.04.025</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Scholten RR, Thijssen DJH, Lotgering FK, Hopman MTE, Spaanderman MEA. Cardiovascular effects of aerobic exercise training in formerly preeclamptic women and healthy parous control subjects. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014;211(5):516.e1–516. e11. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2014.04.025</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hamer M, Stamatakis E. Physical activity and mortality in men and women with diagnosed cardiovascular disease. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil. 2009;16(2):156–160. doi: 10.1097/HJR.0b013e32831f1b77</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hamer M, Stamatakis E. Physical activity and mortality in men and women with diagnosed cardiovascular disease. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil. 2009;16(2):156–160. doi: 10.1097/HJR.0b013e32831f1b77</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bokslag A, Kroeze W, de Groot CJM, Teunissen PW. Cardiovascular risk after preeclampsia: the effect of communicating risk factors on intended healthy behavior. Hypertens Pregnancy. 2018;37(2):98–103. doi: 10.1080/10641955.2018.1460668</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bokslag A, Kroeze W, de Groot CJM, Teunissen PW. Cardiovascular risk after preeclampsia: the effect of communicating risk factors on intended healthy behavior. Hypertens Pregnancy. 2018;37(2):98–103. doi: 10.1080/10641955.2018.1460668</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rich-Edwards JW, Stuart JJ, Skurnik G, Roche AT, Tsigas E, Fitzmaurice GM et al. Randomized trial to reduce cardiovascular risk in women with recent preeclampsia. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2019;28(11):1493–1504. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2018.7523</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rich-Edwards JW, Stuart JJ, Skurnik G, Roche AT, Tsigas E, Fitzmaurice GM et al. Randomized trial to reduce cardiovascular risk in women with recent preeclampsia. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2019;28(11):1493–1504. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2018.7523</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Johnson JL, Slentz CA, Ross LM, Huffman KM, Kraus WE. Ten-year legacy effects of three eight-month exercise training programs on cardiometabolic health parameters. Front Physiol. 2019;10:452. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00452</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Johnson JL, Slentz CA, Ross LM, Huffman KM, Kraus WE. Ten-year legacy effects of three eight-month exercise training programs on cardiometabolic health parameters. Front Physiol. 2019;10:452. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00452</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Trevisol DJ, Moreira LB, Kerkhoff A, Fuchs SC, Fuchs FD. Health-related quality of life and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. J Hypertens. 2011;29(2):179–188. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328340d76f</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trevisol DJ, Moreira LB, Kerkhoff A, Fuchs SC, Fuchs FD. Health-related quality of life and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. J Hypertens. 2011;29(2):179–188. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328340d76f</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tsai JC, Yang HY, Wang WH, Hsieh MH, Chen PT, Kao CC et al. The beneficial effect of regular endurance exercise training on blood pressure and quality of life in patients with hypertension. Clin Exp Hypertens. 2004;26(3):255–265. doi: 10. 1081/ceh-120 030234</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsai JC, Yang HY, Wang WH, Hsieh MH, Chen PT, Kao CC et al. The beneficial effect of regular endurance exercise training on blood pressure and quality of life in patients with hypertension. Clin Exp Hypertens. 2004;26(3):255–265. doi: 10. 1081/ceh-120 030234</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sun J, Buys N. Community-based mind-body meditative Tai Chi program and its effects on improvement of blood pressure, weight, renal function, serum lipoprotein, and quality of life in Chinese adults with hypertension. Am J Cardiol. 2015;116(7):1076– 1081. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.07.012</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sun J, Buys N. Community-based mind-body meditative Tai Chi program and its effects on improvement of blood pressure, weight, renal function, serum lipoprotein, and quality of life in Chinese adults with hypertension. Am J Cardiol. 2015;116(7):1076– 1081. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.07.012</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sánchez López MP, Aparicio García ME, DreschV.Anxiety, self-esteem and self-perceived satisfaction as predictors of health: differences between men and women. Psicothema. 2006;18(3):584– 590.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sánchez López MP, Aparicio García ME, DreschV.Anxiety, self-esteem and self-perceived satisfaction as predictors of health: differences between men and women. Psicothema. 2006;18(3):584– 590.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nurnazahiah A, Lua PL, Shahril MR. Adiponectin, leptin and objectively measured physical activity in adults: a narrative review. Malays J Med Sci. 2016;23(6):7–24. doi: 10.21315/mjms2016.23.6.2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nurnazahiah A, Lua PL, Shahril MR. Adiponectin, leptin and objectively measured physical activity in adults: a narrative review. Malays J Med Sci. 2016;23(6):7–24. doi: 10.21315/mjms2016.23.6.2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Del Rosso S, Baraquet ML, Barale A, Defagó MD, Tortosa F, Perovic NR et al. Long-term effects of different exercise training modes on cytokines and adipokines in individuals with overweight/ obesity and cardiometabolic diseases: a systematic review, metaanalysis, and meta-regression of randomized controlled trials. Obes Rev. 2023;24(6):e13564. doi: 10.1111/obr.13564</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Del Rosso S, Baraquet ML, Barale A, Defagó MD, Tortosa F, Perovic NR et al. Long-term effects of different exercise training modes on cytokines and adipokines in individuals with overweight/ obesity and cardiometabolic diseases: a systematic review, metaanalysis, and meta-regression of randomized controlled trials. Obes Rev. 2023;24(6):e13564. doi: 10.1111/obr.13564</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бояринова М. А., Ротарь О. П., Ерина А. М., Паскарь Н. А., Алиева А. С., Могучая Е. В. и др. Метаболически здоровое ожирение: предикторы трансформации в нездоровый фенотип в популяции жителей Санкт-Петербурга (по данным исследования ЭССЕ-РФ). Артериальная гипертензия. 2021;27(3):279–290. doi: 10.18705/1607-419X-2021-27-3-279-290.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boyarinova MA, Rotar OP, Erina AM, Paskar NA, Alieva AS, Moguchaia EV et al. Metabolically healthy obesity: predictors of transformation to unhealthy phenotype in St Petersburg population (according to the ESSE-RF study). Arterial’naya Gipertenziya = Arterial Hypertension. 2021;27(3):279–290. doi:10.18705/1607-419X-2021-27-3-279-290. In Russian.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru"></mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en"></mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
