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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2024-2404</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">OCPCGL</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-2404</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности лечения, госпитализаций и трудоспособности впервые диагностированных пациентов с легочной артериальной гипертензией до и после верификации диагноза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of treatment, hospitalization and working ability of newly diagnosed patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension before and after diagnosis verification</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4027-3727</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Закиев</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakiev</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Закиев Вадим Дмитриевич — младший научный сотрудник лаборатории клинической фармакологии и фармакотерапии</p><p>ул. 1-я Леонова, д. 16, Москва, 129226</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim D. Zakiev, MD, Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy</p><p>16 1st Leonova str., Moscow, 129226</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zakiev739@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9022-8097</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынюк</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynyuk</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мартынюк Тамила Витальевна — доктор медицинских наук, руководитель отдела легочной гипертензии и заболеваний сердца Научно-исследовательского института клинической кардиологии им. А. Л. Мясникова; профессор кафедры кардиологии факультета дополнительного профессионального образования</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tamila V. Martynyuk, MD, PhD, DSc, Head, Department of Pulmonary Hypertension and Heart Diseases, Myasnikov Clinical Cardiology Institute; Professor, Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Continuing Professional Education</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">trukhiniv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1628-5093</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котовская</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotovskaya</surname><given-names>Y. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Котовская Юлия Викторовна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заместитель директора по научной работе</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia V. Kotovskaya, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Deputy Director</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kotovskaya@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5849-5585</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петренко</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrenko</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петренко Дарья Андреевна — врач-стажер централизованного отделения клинической фармакологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria A. Petrenko, MD, Trainee Doctor, Centralized Department of Clinical Pharmacology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">petrenkodasha17@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2661-6893</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ведерников</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vedernikov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ведерников Андрей Андреевич — аспирант кафедры клинической фармакологии и пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Vedernikov, MD, Postgraduate Student, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">exessive7660@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6406-1430</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коркач-Романов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korkach-Romanov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коркач-Романов Станислав Владимирович — директор представительства в Республике Казахстан контрактно-исследовательской организации</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stanislav V. Korkach-Romanov, MPH, Director, Representation in the Republic of Kazakhstan</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stanislaw.korkatch@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Обособленное структурное подразделение «Российский геронтологический научно-клинический центр» Федерального государственного автономного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н. И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Gerontological Research and Clinical Center, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии имени академика Е. И. Чазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н. И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chazov National Medical Research Center for Cardiology; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Российский научный центр хирургии имени академика Б. В. Петровского» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Petrovsky Russian Scientific Center for Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И. М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «ЛАБМГМУ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LABMGMU LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>258</fpage><lpage>271</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Закиев В.Д., Мартынюк Т.В., Котовская Ю.В., Петренко Д.А., Ведерников А.А., Коркач-Романов С.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Закиев В.Д., Мартынюк Т.В., Котовская Ю.В., Петренко Д.А., Ведерников А.А., Коркач-Романов С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zakiev V.D., Martynyuk T.V., Kotovskaya Y.V., Petrenko D.A., Vedernikov A.A., Korkach-Romanov S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/2404">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/2404</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью данного исследования была оценка особенностей лечения, госпитализаций и трудоспособности, а также демографическая и клиническая характеристика пациентов с впервые диагностированной ЛАГ как до, так и после верификации диагноза в условиях реальной клинической практики в России. Материалы и методы. Было выполнено продольное проспективное наблюдательное исследование с ретроспективной частью. В исследование включались взрослые пациенты после верификации диагноза ЛАГ с помощью катетеризации правых отделов сердца. Данные собирались на основе опроса пациентов и медицинской документации в момент включения в исследование и каждые 3 месяца. До включения в исследование данные собирались ретроспективно. Общий период наблюдения каждого пациента составил 12 месяцев до верификации диагноза и 12 месяцев после нее. Результаты. В исследование было включено 33 пациента с впервые диагностированной ЛАГ. Большинство пациентов имели II (45,5 %) или III (36,4 %) функциональный класс по классификации Всемирной организации здравоохранения. В период наблюдения 2 пациента умерло по причине прогрессирования ЛАГ, 1 пациент — из-за осложнений COVID-19, еще с одним пациентом был потерян контакт. До верификации диагноза ЛАГ 12,1 % пациентов не работали вследствие симптомов ЛАГ, после верификации диагноза доля неработающих пациентов увеличилась. Наиболее назначаемыми лекарствами до верификации ЛАГ были диуретики и антагонисты минералокортикоидных рецепторов, 9 % пациентов принимали силденафил. Большинство пациентов (64 %) принимали монотерапию в качестве стартовой ЛАГ-специфической терапии, однако 34 % пациентов столкнулись с эскалацией терапии в течение 12 месяцев после верификации диагноза. В течение 12 месяцев после верификации ЛАГ и назначения специфической терапии отмечается уменьшение количества госпитализаций (р &lt; 0,05). Заключение. В настоящем исследовании было продемонстрировано снижение количества госпитализаций после верификации ЛАГ и назначения специфической терапии, что подтверждает эффективность различных схем специфической терапии ЛАГ в реальной клинической практике в России. Кроме этого, в исследовании был выявлен ряд проблем, связанных с ЛАГ (преобладание стартовой монотерапии, низкий охват вакцинацией, проблемы с лекарственным обеспечением и другое), решение которых позволит улучшить результаты лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. The aim of the study is to examine treatment patterns, hospitalizations, work disability and describe demographic and clinical characteristics of newly diagnosed patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) before and after diagnosis verification in real clinical practice in Russia. Design and methods. Longitudinal prospective observational study with a retrospective part was conducted. Adult patients were included after PAH verification based on right heart catheterization. The data was received via patients interviewing and medical documentation analysis at enrollment and every 3 months. The retrospective design was used to collect information before enrollment. Results. Thirty-three patients with newly diagnosed PAH were enrolled in the study. Most patients had II (45,5 %) or III (36,4 %) WHO functional class. During follow-up period 2 patients died because of PAH complications, 1 patient died due to COVID-19 complications, and 1 patient was lost for follow-up. Before PAH verification 12,1 % of all patients did not work due to PAH symptoms while after verification of the diagnosis this proportion doubled. Diuretics and mineralocorticoid-receptor antagonists were the most frequently used drugs before PAH diagnosis confirmation, 9 % of patients took sildenafil. Most patients (64 %) received monotherapy as initial PAH-specific treatment, in 34 % of all patients treatment was escalated within 12 months after PAH verification. The number of hospitalizations significantly decreased after PAH verification and specific therapy prescription (р &lt; 0,05). Conclusions. This study demonstrated a decrease in the number of hospitalizations after PAH verification, which may confirm the effectiveness of various regimens of PAH-specific therapy in real clinical practice in Russia. In addition, the study identified a number of problems associated with PAH (predominance of initial monotherapy, low vaccination coverage, problems with drug provision, etc.) The solution of these problems may improve the outcomes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>легочная артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>трудоспособность</kwd><kwd>госпитализации</kwd><kwd>схемы лечения</kwd><kwd>ЛАГ-специфическая терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pulmonary arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>work disability</kwd><kwd>hospitalizations</kwd><kwd>treatment patterns</kwd><kwd>PAH-specific therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Humbert M, Kovacs G, Hoeper MM, Badagliacca R, Berger RMF, Brida M et al.; ESC/ERS Scientific Document Group. 2022 ESC/ERS Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension. 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