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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2025-2491</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">JOUXRM</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-2491</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциация rs662799 гена APOA5 с развитием острого нарушения мозгового кровообращения у больных с заболеваниями сердечно-сосудистой системы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Association of the APOA5 rs662799 polymorphism with acute stroke in patients with cardiovascular disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1591-035X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никулин</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikulin</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никулин Дмитрий Александрович — кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры медицинской реабилитации, </p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy A. Nikulin, MD, PhD, Assistant, Department for Clinical Rehabilitation, </p><p>Krasnoyarsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikulin86@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2977-1792</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чернова Анна Александровна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры факультетской терапии; руководитель отдела науки и инноваций,</p><p>Красноярск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna A. Chernova, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Department of Internal Diseases; Head, Department of Research and Innovations, </p><p>Krasnoyarsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chernova-krsk@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6968-7627</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никулина</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikulina</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никулина Светлана Юрьевна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой факультетской терапии,</p><p>ул. Партизана Железняка, д. 1, Красноярск, 660022.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana Yu. Nikulina, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head, De- partment of Internal Diseases, </p><p>1, Partizana Zheleznyaka str., Krasnoyarsk, 660022.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nicoulina@mai.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3157-7019</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максимов Владимир Николаевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий лабораторией молекулярно-генетических исследований терапевтических заболеваний,</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir N. Maksimov, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head, Lab- oratory of Molecular and Genetic Research of Internal Diseases, </p><p>Novosibirsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">medik11@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В. Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого Минздрава России; ФГБУ Федеральный Сибирский научно-клинический центр ФМБА России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University; Federal Siberian Research Clinical Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В. Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины — филиал ФГБНУ Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine — a branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>428</fpage><lpage>438</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Никулин Д.А., Чернова А.А., Никулина С.Ю., Максимов В.Н., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Никулин Д.А., Чернова А.А., Никулина С.Ю., Максимов В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikulin D.A., Chernova A.A., Nikulina S.Y., Maksimov V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/2491">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/2491</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — определить ассоциации полиморфных вариантов rs662799 гена APOA5 с развитием острого нарушения мозгового кровообращения (ОНМК) у пациентов с сердечно-сосудистой патологией. Материалы и методы. В основную группу нашего исследования были взяты 260 пациентов с ОНМК на фоне сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний и 272 добровольца без сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (контрольная группа). Возрастной диапазон пациентов с ОНМК составил от 32 до 69 лет [57,0; 51,0–62,0], пациентов контрольной группы — от 37 до 68 лет [55,0; 51,0–62,0]. В основной группе было 157 мужчин (возраст [56,5; 51,0–62,0]) и 103 женщины (возраст [57,0; 51,0–62,0]). В контрольной группе было 170 мужчин (возраст [55,0; 51,0–62,0]) и 102 женщины (возраст [55,0; 51,0–62,0]). Всем пациентам с ОНМК было проведено следующее обследование: сбор жалоб, анамнеза, клинический осмотр, компьютерная томография головного мозга, электрокардиография, эхокардиоскопия, ультразвуковое дуплексное сканирование экстракраниальных брахиоцефальных артерий, суточное мониторирование артериального давления и сердечного ритма, анализ свертывающей системы крови. Группа контроля сформирована в рамках договора с НИИ терапии г. Новосибирска и представляет собой популяционную выборку жителей Новосибирска, обследованных в рамках международного проекта HAPIEE в Новосибирске. Молекулярно-генетическое исследование участников основной и контрольной групп проводили в НИИТПМ — филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН г. Новосибирска. Результаты молекулярно-генетического анализа получены на 254 пациентах основной группы и 272 пациентах контрольной группы. Статистическая обработка материала проводилась с применением набора прикладных программ SPSS 23. Результаты. Гетерозиготный генотип AG и аллель G гена APOA5 в когорте больных с ОНМК статистически значимо преобладали по сравнению с группой обследованных без ОНМК. Среди пациентов с ОНМК подтверждено статистически значимое снижение числа носителей распространенного генотипа АА и аллеля А гена APOA5 по сравнению с контролем. Заключение. Результаты нашего исследования доказали ассоциации ОНВ rs662799 (A &gt; G) с развитием ОНМК в обследованных различных когортах пациентов. Генотип AG и аллель G гена APOA5 показал значимые ассоциации с ОНМК в основной группе пациентов, в подгруппе мужчин и в подгруппе пациентов с артериальной гипертензией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To investigate the associations of polymorphic variants rs662799 of the APOA5 gene with the development of acute cerebrovascular accident in patients with cardiovascular pathology. Design and methods. The main group of our study included 260 patients with acute cerebrovascular accident on the background of cardiovascular diseases and 272 volunteers without cardiovascular diseases (control group). The age range of patients with acute cerebrovascular accident was from 32 to 69 years [57,0 (51,0–62,0) years], and the age range of the control group was from 37 to 68 years [55,0 (51,0–62,0) years]. There were 157 men (age 56,5 (51,0–62,0 years) and 103 women (age 57,0 (51,0–62,0) years) in the main group. The control group included 170 men (age 55,0 (51,0–62,0) years) and 102 women (age 55,0 (51,0–62,0) years). All patients with acute cerebrovascular accident underwent the following examinations: collection of complaints and medical history, clinical examination, brain computed tomography, electrocardiography, echocardiography, and ultrasound doppler. The control group represents a population sample of residents of Novosibirsk who were examined as part of the international HAPIEE project in Novosibirsk. The results of the molecular genetic analysis were obtained from 254 patients in the main group and 272 patients in the control group. Statistical analysis was carried out using the SPSS v. 23. Results. The heterozygous AG genotype and the G allele of the APOA5 gene were more prevalent in the stroke cohort compared to control group. Among patients with acute cerebrovascular accident, a statistically significant decrease in the number of carriers of the common AA genotype and the A allele of the APOA5 gene was confirmed compared to the control group. Conclusion. The results of our study proved associations of single-nucleotide polymorphism rs662799 (A &gt; G) with the development of acute cerebrovascular accident. The AG genotype and the G allele of the APOA5 gene showed significant associations with acute cerebrovascular accident in the main group of patients, in the subgroup of men and in the subgroup of patients with hypertension. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острое нарушение мозгового кровообращения</kwd><kwd>генетические маркеры</kwd><kwd>однонуклеотидный полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>rs662799</kwd><kwd>ген APOA5</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые заболевания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cerebrovascular accident</kwd><kwd>genetic markers</kwd><kwd>single-nucleotide polymorphism</kwd><kwd>rs662799</kwd><kwd>gene</kwd><kwd>APOA5</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Михайлова С. В., Иванощук Д. Е., Широкова Н. С., Шахтшнейдер Е. В. Полиморфизм гена APOA5 у пациентов с первичной гиперлипидемией. 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