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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2015-21-3-259-266</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-255</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Полиморфизм генов бета-адренорецепторов и риск эссенциальной гипертензии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Beta-adrenoreceptor gene polymorphisms and the risk of essential hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимашева</surname><given-names>Я. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timasheva</surname><given-names>Y. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник, ФГБУН «Институт биохимии и генетики» Уфимского научного центра РАН</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Researcher, Institute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Scientific Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ianina_t@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насибулин</surname><given-names>Т. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasibullin</surname><given-names>T. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник, ФГБУН «Институт биохимии и генетики» Уфимского научного центра РАН</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Senior Researcher, Institute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Scientific Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Имаева</surname><given-names>Э. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Imaeva</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, ФГБУН «Институт биохимии и генетики» Уфимского научного центра РАН</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD student, Institute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Scientific Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирсаева</surname><given-names>Г. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirsaeva</surname><given-names>G. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой факультетской терапии БГМУ, ГБОУ ВПО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Head, Department of Internal Diseases, Bashkir State Medical University, Ufa, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мустафина</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mustafina</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор биологических наук, профессор, заведующая лабораторией физиологической генетики ФГБУН «Институт биохимии и генетики» Уфимского научного центра РАН</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Doctor of Biology Science, Professor, Head, Laboratory of Physiology Genetics, Institute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Scientific Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки «Институт биохимии и генетики» Уфимского научного центра Российской академии наук, Уфа, Россия пр. Октября 71, г. Уфа, 450054. Тел.: +7(347)235–60–88. Факс: +7(347)235–61–00</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Scientific Centre of Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Russia 71 Oktyabrya av., 450054 Tel.: +7(347)235–60–88. Fax: +7(347)235–60–88</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Уфа, Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University, Ufa, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>259</fpage><lpage>266</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тимашева Я.Р., Насибулин Т.Р., Имаева Э.Б., Мирсаева Г.Х., Мустафина О.Е., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тимашева Я.Р., Насибулин Т.Р., Имаева Э.Б., Мирсаева Г.Х., Мустафина О.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Timasheva Y.R., Nasibullin T.R., Imaeva E.B., Mirsaeva G.K., Mustafina O.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/255">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/255</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель настоящего исследования состояла в анализе ассоциаций полиморфных вариантов генов ADRB1, ADRB2 и ADRB3 с эссенциальной гипертензией (ЭГ) в этнической группе татар, проживающих на территории Республики Башкортостан.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведено генотипирование по полиморфным маркерам rs1801252 гена ADRB1, rs1042713 гена ADRB2 и rs4994 гена ADRB3 методом полимеразной цепной реакции с аллель-специфическими праймерами в группе из 530 человек (216 пациентов с ЭГ, 314 представителей контрольной группы). С учетом влияния половой принадлежности на риск заболевания в возрасте до 45 лет в группу исследования были включены только мужчины. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Нами была выявлена ассоциация полиморфного варианта rs1042713 гена ADRB2 с ЭГ. Обнаружено, что генотип ADRB2*A/G ассоциирован с риском ЭГ [отношение шансов (ОШ) = 1,68; p = 0,004], а генотип ADRB2*G/G, напротив, является протективным в отношении развития заболевания (ОШ = 0,58; p = 0,010). Генотип ADRB2*A/G также являлся маркером повышенного риска гипертензии у лиц с ожирением (ОШ = 3,01; p = 0,010), в то время как у носителей генотипа ADRB2*G/G c ожирением риск ЭГ был снижен по сравнению с представителями группы контроля той же категории (ОШ = 0,29; p = 0,010). </p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Результаты проведенного исследования показывают, что полиморфизм rs1042713 гена ADRB2 ассоциирован с риском ЭГ, причем выраженность данного эффекта возрастаетс увеличением индекса массы тела.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the current study was to analyse an association between ADRB1, ADRB2 и ADRB3 gene variants and essential hypertension (EH) in the ethnic group of Tatars residing in the Republic of Bashkortostan (Russian Federation). </p><sec><title>Design and methods</title><p>Design and methods. We performed genotyping of ADRB1 rs1801252, ADRB2 rs1042713 and ADRB3 rs4994 polymorphisms using polymerase-chain reaction with allele-specific primers in the study group consisting of 530 individuals (216 hypertensive patients, 314 controls). Considering the fact that gender is a major risk factor for the development of hypertension before age 45, the study group was composed of male individuals.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. We detected an association between ADRB2 rs1042713 and EH. ADRB2*A/G genotype was found to be associated with an increased risk of EH (odds ratio, OR = 1,68; p = 0,004); ADRB2*G/G genotype, on the contrary, was shown to be protective against the disease (OR = 0,58; p = 0,01). ADRB2*A/G genotype also marked an increased risk of hypertension in patients with obesity (OR = 3,01; P = 0,01), while ADRB2*G/G genotype carriers with body mass index &gt; 30 kg/m 2 had lower risk of EH (OR = 0,29; P = 0,01) when compared to the control individuals of the same category.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Our study has shown that ADRB2 rs1042713 polymorphism is associated with the risk of EH, and the effect is more pronounced in individuals with obesity.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эссенциальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>бета-адренорецепторы</kwd><kwd>генетический полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>анализ ассоциаций.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>essential hypertension</kwd><kwd>beta-adrenoreceptors</kwd><kwd>gene polymorphism</kwd><kwd>association study</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kearney PM, Whelton M, Reynolds K, Muntner P, Whelton PK, He J. Global burden of hypertension: analysis of worldwide data. The Lancet. 2005;365(9455):217–223.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kearney PM, Whelton M, Reynolds K, Muntner P, Whelton PK, He J. Global burden of hypertension: analysis of worldwide data. 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