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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2016-22-1-32-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-280</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогностическое значение суточного мониторирования артериального давления у пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий, перенесших кардиоэмболический инсульт.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hypertension — a significant risk factor for recurrent stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдкин</surname><given-names>И. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydkin</surname><given-names>I. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, проректор по научной и инновационной работе, заведующий кафедрой госпитальной терапии с курсом поликлинический терапии и трансфузиологии, директор научно-исследовательского института гематологии, трансфузиологии и интенсивной терапии,</p><p>главный внештатный гематолог Министерства здравоохранения Самарской области,</p><p>ул. Чапаевская, д. 89, Самара, 443099</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Vice-Chancellor on Research and Innovations, Head, Department of Internal Diseases with the Course of Outpatient Therapy and Transfusiology, Director, Scientific Institution of Hematology, Transfusiology and Intensive Care,</p><p>Leading Hematologist of Health Care Ministry of Samara Region</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Золотовская</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zolotovskaya</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсом поликлинической терапии и трансфузиологии;</p><p>заведующая взрослым поликлиническим отделением,</p><p> ул. Чапаевская, д. 89, Самара, Россия, 443099</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Assistant, Department of Internal Diseases with the Course of Outpatient Therapy and Transfusiology;</p><p>Head, Outpatient Department for Adults,</p><p>89 Chapaevskaya street, Samara, 443099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zolotovskay@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Государственное бюджетное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Самарский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</aff><aff xml:lang="en">Samara State Medical University</aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Государственное бюджетное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Самарский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации;&#13;
Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Самарской области «Самарская городская поликлиника № 9»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Samara State Medical University;&#13;
Samara City Outpatient Clinic № 9<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>05</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Давыдкин И.Л., Золотовская И.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Давыдкин И.Л., Золотовская И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Davydkin I.L., Zolotovskaya I.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/280">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/280</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — изучение показателей суточного мониторирования артериального давления (СМАД) у пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий (ФП), перенесших инсульт, и оценка взаимосвязи с показателями смертности.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование включено 350 больных с ФП некла- панного генеза, перенесших инсульт. Пациенты разделены на 3 группы в соответствии с показателями критерия тяжести инсульта по шкале оценки степени выраженности неврологической симптоматики (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, NIHSS). СМАД проводилось трижды: на момент включения, через 3 и через 6 месяцев.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В остром периоде инсульта у 72% больных диагноз ФП имел место в анамнезе, у 28% — был верифицирован впервые. У всех пациентов с пароксизмальной ФП (n = 109) показатели систолического (САД) и диастолического артериального давления (ДАД) были существенно выше (p &lt; 0,05), чем в целом по группе; отмечена более низкая степень снижения артериального давления исходно (p &lt; 0,05), через 3 и 6 месяцев на фоне антигипертензивной коррекции лекарственными средствами. За 6 месяцев группа пациентов с пароксизмальной ФП составила 96 человек, умерло 13 больных (3,7%): в группе I — 4 (2,6%); в группе II — 3 (2,5%); в группе III — 6 (7,7%). Анализ показателей СМАД группы умерших больных выявил значимую корреляцию (r = 0,56, p &lt; 0,05) между недостаточным уровнем ночного снижения САД и ДАД и частотой развития пароксизмов у пациентов с ФП.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о существенном самостоятельном вкладе неблагоприятного суточного профиля АД в увеличение частоты ночных эпизодов ФП и его тесной взаимосвязи с высоким уровнем смертности у пациентов с ФП, перенесших мозговой инсульт.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. The purpose of research was to study the indicators of daily monitoring of blood pressure (ABPM) in post-stroke patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and their relationship to mortality.</p></sec><sec><title>Design and methods</title><p>Design and methods. We included 350 stroke survivors with non-valvular AF. The patients were divided into 3 groups according to the stroke severity assessed by NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale). All patients underwent ABPM at baseline, at 3‑and 6‑month follow-up.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. By the time of stroke onset, 72% of patients have already had AF, in 28% patient AF was newly verified. Systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was significantly (p &lt; 0,05) higher in patients with paroxysmal AF (n = 109), they had significantly (p &lt; 0,05) lower degree of blood pressure (BP) decrease at baseline, 3 and 6 months. At 6 months, the group of patients with paroxysmal AF included 96 people, 13 patients (3,7%) died: 4 (2,6%) in group I; 3 (2,5%) — in group II, and 6 (7,7%) in group III. In the subgroup of died patients, there was a significant correlation (r = 0,56, p &lt; 0,05) between insufficient nocturnal BP decline and the incidence of paroxysmal AF.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Our findings suggest an independent contribution of the abnormal daily BP profile to the increased frequency of night AF episodes and its association with high mortality in post-stroke patients.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>суточное мониторирование артериального давления</kwd><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>кардиоэмболический инсульт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>cardioembolic stroke</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vinereanu D. Risk factors for atherosclerotic disease: present and future. Herz 2006;31(Suppl 3):5—24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vinereanu D. Risk factors for atherosclerotic disease: present and future. 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