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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2016-22-2-192-203</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-426</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Структурно-функциональное состояние миокарда и предикторы рецидива фибрилляции предсердий у больных артериальной гипертензией после электрической кардиоверсии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Myocardial structure and function and predictors of recurrent atrial fibrillation in hypertensive patients after electrical cardioversion</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бузюк</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Buzyuk</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-кардиолог ГБУЗ «Краснодарская краевая клиническая больница № 2» МЗ КК</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cardiologist, Krasnodar Region Clinical Hospital № 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бернгардт</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berngardt</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник научно-исследовательской лаборатории электрокардиологии ФГБУ «СЗФМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Senior Researcher, Laboratory for Electrocardiology, V. A. Almazov Federal North-West Medical Research Centre</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">edbern@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зафираки</surname><given-names>В. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zafiraki</surname><given-names>V. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент кафедры терапии № 1 ФПК и ППС ГОУ ВПО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Docent, Kuban State Medical University</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кижватова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kizhvatova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры терапии № 1 ФПК и ППС ГОУ ВПО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Docent, Kuban State Medical University</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Краевая клиническая больница № 2» Министерства здравоохранения Краснодарского края, Краснодар, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Region Clinic Hospital № 2, Krasnodar, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Северо-Западный федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В. А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Санкт-Петербург, Россия ул. Аккуратова, д. 2, Санкт-Петербург, Россия, 197341<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">V. A. Almazov Federal North-West Medical Research Centre, St Petersburg, Russia 2 Akkuratov street, St Petersburg, 197341 Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Краснодар, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>08</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>192</fpage><lpage>203</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бузюк С.В., Бернгардт Э.Р., Зафираки В.К., Кижватова Н.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бузюк С.В., Бернгардт Э.Р., Зафираки В.К., Кижватова Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Buzyuk S.V., Berngardt E.R., Zafiraki V.K., Kizhvatova N.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/426">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/426</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы — идентифицировать предикторы рецидива фибрилляции предсердий (ФП) у лиц с персистирующей ФП и артериальной гипертензией (АГ) после проведенной электрокардиоверсии (ЭКВ), используя данные о динамике структурно-функциональных изменений сердца во время длительной профилактической антиаритмической терапии (ААТ).</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследовании приняло участие 127 пациентов с АГ и неклапанной формой персистирующей ФП, у которых проведение ЭКВ привело к восстановлению синусового ритма. Всем пациентам было проведено холтеровское мониторирование (ХМ) и эхокардиография (ЭхоКГ) с определением комплекса общепринятых морфофункциональных параметров. Все больные были разделены на группы для получения определенного антиаритмического препарата (ААП) (пропафенон, соталол, амиодарон).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и выводы</title><p>Результаты и выводы. Длительность сохранения синусового ритма (СР) после ЭКВ на фоне ААТ имеет наиболее тесную отрицательную связь с величиной переднезаднего размера левого предсердия, отнесенного к площади поверхности тела. Поддержание СР на фоне приема изучавшихся ААП (пропафенон, соталол, амиодарон) в течение 1 года после ЭКВ не сопровождалось изменением основных структурных показателей левых отделов сердца. Амиодарон является более эффективным ААП для профилактики рецидивов ФП после ЭКВ, чем соталол и пропафенон; его действие сопровождается уменьшением времени изоволюмического расслабления левого желудочка и времени замедления трансмитрального кровотока.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To determine predictors of atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence in patients with persistent AF and arterial hypertension (HTN) after sinus rhythm (SR) restoration by electrical cardioversion (ECV) using data on the dynamics of structural and functional changes in the heart during prolonged preventive antiarrhythmic therapy (AART).</p></sec><sec><title>Design and methods</title><p>Design and methods. The study involved 127 patients with HTN and non-valvular form of persistent AF who underwent ECV leading to the restoration of sinus rhythm. All patients underwent Holter monitoring (HM) and echocardiography, and were randomized into groups for certain anti-arrhythmic drug (propafenone, sotalol, amiodarone).</p></sec><sec><title>Results and conclusions</title><p>Results and conclusions. There is a strong negative correlation between the duration of sinus rhythm after ECV with the prolonged antiarrhythmic therapy and the value of anteroposterior size of the left atrium referred to the body surface area. There was no change in the structural parameters of the left heart one year after ECV when SR was maintained in patients receiving AART (propafenone, sotalol, amiodarone). Amiodarone is more effective for the prevention of AF recurrence after ECV than sotalol or propafenone; and is associated with a decrease in left ventricular isovolumic relaxation time and deceleration time of mitral flow.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>электрокардиоверсия</kwd><kwd>соталол</kwd><kwd>амиодарон</kwd><kwd>пропафенон</kwd><kwd>структурно-функциональное состояние миокарда</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>electrical cardioversion</kwd><kwd>sotalol</kwd><kwd>amiodarone</kwd><kwd>propafenone</kwd><kwd>structure and function of the myocardium</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Levy S, Breithardt G, Campbell RWF, Camm AJ, Daubert JC, Allessie M et al. 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