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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2013-19-6-487-494</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-46</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФИБРОЗ И ФИБРИЛЛЯЦИЯ ПРЕДСЕРДИЙ — МЕХАНИЗМЫ И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FIBROSIS AND ATRIAL FIBRILLATION — МECHANISMS AND TREATMENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драпкина</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drapkina</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p><p>Контактная информация: ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, Москва, Россия, 119991. E-mail: drapkina@bk.ru (Драпкина Оксана Михайловна).</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Corresponding author: Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 8–2 Trubetskaya st., Moscow, Russia, 119991. E-mail: drapkina@bk.ru (Oksana M. Drapkina, MD, PhD, Professor at the Department of Internal Diseases Propedeutics at Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University).</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drapkina@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емельянов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emelyanov</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соискатель ученой степени кандидата медицинских наук кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drapkina@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет  имени И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>487</fpage><lpage>494</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Драпкина О.М., Емельянов А.В., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Драпкина О.М., Емельянов А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Drapkina O.M., Emelyanov I.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/46">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/46</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются некоторые молекулярные механизмы предсердного фиброза, включая роль серотонина в развитии этого процесса у пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий и общие терапевтические подходы для замедления предсердного фиброза у лиц с фибрилляцией предсердий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The molecular mechanisms of atrial fibrosis, including the role of serotonin, in atrial fibrillation as well as possible therapeutic approaches are discussed. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибробласты</kwd><kwd>миофибробласты</kwd><kwd>серотонин</kwd><kwd>предсердный фиброз</kwd><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>коллаген</kwd><kwd>внеклеточный матрикс</kwd><kwd>молекулярные механизмы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fibroblasts</kwd><kwd>myofibroblasts</kwd><kwd>serotonin</kwd><kwd>atrial fibrosis</kwd><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>collagen</kwd><kwd>extracellular matrix</kwd><kwd>molecular mechanisms.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jacquemet V., Henriquez S. 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