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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">arthyper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Артериальная гипертензия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension")</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-419X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-8524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Antihypertensive League</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/1607-419X-2020-26-2-163-169</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">arthyper-765</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Липиды при преэклампсии: патогенетические параллели с атеросклерозом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lipids in preeclampsia: pathogenic parallels to atherosclerosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербаков</surname><given-names>В И</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Щербаков Владимир Иванович — доктор медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории иммунологии ФГБНУ ФИЦ ФТМ.</p><p>Ул. Тимакова, д. 2, Новосибирск, 630117</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir I. Shcherbakov - MD, PhD, DSc, Research Fellow, Immunology Laboratory.</p><p>2 Timakov street, Novosibirsk, 630117</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Shcherbakov_VI@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3538-0280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полонская</surname><given-names>Я. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polonskaya</surname><given-names>Ya. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полонская Яна Владимировна — доктор биологических наук, старший научных сотрудник лаборатории клинических биохимических и гормональных исследований терапевтических заболеваний НИИ ТПМ — филиал ФГБНУ ФИЦ ИЦГ СО РАН</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yana V Polonskaya - Doctor of Biology Sciences, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Clinical Biochemical and Hormonal Studies of Therapeutic Diseases</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yana-polonskaya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2268-4186</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каштанова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashtanova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каштанова Елена Владимировна — доктор биологических наук, профессор кафедры инженерных проблем экологии ФГБОУ ВО Новосибирский ГТУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V Kashtanova - Doctor of Biology Sciences, Professor, Chair of Engineering Problems of Ecology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elekastanova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ширинская</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shirinskaya</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ширинская Анна Владимировна — врач, акушер-гинеколог ФГБОУ ВПО Новосибирский ГМУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Shirinskaya - MD, Obstetrician-Gynecologist</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anncharm2004@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Федеральный исследовательский центр фундаментальной и трансляционной медицины<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center of Fundamental and Translational Medicine<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины — филиал Федерального государственного бюджетного научного учреждения Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine — Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Новосибирский государственный технический университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State Technical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>163</fpage><lpage>169</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Щербаков В.И., Полонская Я.В., Каштанова Е.В., Ширинская А.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Щербаков В.И., Полонская Я.В., Каштанова Е.В., Ширинская А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shcherbakov V.I., Polonskaya Y.V., Kashtanova E.V., Shirinskaya A.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/765">https://htn.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/765</self-uri><abstract><p>Преэклампсия (ПЭ) является одним из наиболее распространенных и серьезных осложнений беременности. У женщин, имеющих в анамнезе данную патологию, повышается риск развития сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний, а такое хроническое заболевание, как атеросклероз, может быть индуцировано еще во время внутриутробного развития плода. Точные механизмы, с помощью которых ПЭ увеличивает будущий сердечно-сосудистый риск, неизвестны, хотя сообщается о множественных сходствах между механизмами, ответственными за сердечно-сосудистые заболевания и ПЭ. Факторы риска возникновения ПЭ, такие как ожирение, инсулинорезистентность, тромбофилия, изменения спектра липидов, схожи с таковыми для атеросклероза, что позволяет сравнивать эти два состояния для выяснения специфики и важно для понимания патогенеза обеих патологий. Патофизиологически ПЭ так же, как и атеросклероз, проявляется нарушением функции эндотелия, иммунной системы, окислительным стрессом, активацией воспаления, изменением липидного обмена. Исследования последних лет позволяют более широко взглянуть на эту проблему, хотя остается немало вопросов, на которые еще предстоит найти ответы. Этиология и патогенез данных заболеваний, их возможная связь не до конца изучены. В статье дается краткое изложение возможных общих механизмов, связанных с ПЭ и развитием атеросклероза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Preeclampsia (PE) is one of the most common and serious complications of pregnancy. In women with a history of PE the risk of cardiovascular disease is increased, and atherosclerosis can be induced even during fetal development. The exact mechanisms by which PE increases future cardiovascular risk are unknown, although multiple similarities between mechanisms responsible for cardiovascular disease and PE are reported. Risk factors for PE, such as obesity, insulin resistance, thrombophilia, changes in the lipid spectrum are similar to those for atherosclerosis, which allows us to compare these two conditions to clarify the specifics and is important for understanding the pathogenesis of both pathologies. PE, as well as atherosclerosis, manifests as endothelial dysfunction, abnormal immune function, oxidative stress, activation of inflammation, changes in lipid metabolism. Recent studies have provided a broader understanding of the problem, although there are still many open questions. The etiology and pathogenesis of these diseases, their possible relationship are not fully understood. The article provides a summary of possible common mechanisms of PE and atherosclerosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>преэклампсия</kwd><kwd>атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>липиды</kwd><kwd>гиперхолестеринемия</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>preeclampsia</kwd><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>lipids</kwd><kwd>hypercholesterolemia</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена в рамках бюджетной темы по Государственному заданию № 0324-2018-0001. в рамках темы научно-исследовательской работы № АААА-А17-117122620020-4</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The study was conducted within the Governmental task № 0324-2018-0001 and within the research project № АААА-А17-117122620020-4</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Walsh SK, English FA, Johns EJ, Kenny LC. 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