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Reactivity to psychoemotional stress: clinical aspects in hypertension

https://doi.org/10.18705/1607-419X-2018-24-2-145-150

Abstract

Increased stress reactivity of blood pressure is one of the central pathogenesis theories, as well as one of the most important precursors of the clinical symptoms of cardiovascular diseases. Recent studies have shown that different exercise tests in healthy and hypertensive people provide important additional information about the functional status and reserve capabilities of the cardiovascular system, as well as help to estimate the prognosis and morbidity risks. The article reviews the literature data and long-term own observations on the relationship between increased stress reactivity and risk factors, the state of the vascular wall, and the cardiovascular prognosis. These data increase our understanding of the pathogenetic effects of stress reactivity and in the future can enable to define an individual cardiovascular prognosis and development of effective preventive measures.

About the Authors

O. N. Antropova
Altai State Medical University
Russian Federation
MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Internal Diseases and Occupational Diseases


I. V. Osipova
Altai State Medical University
Russian Federation
MD, PhD, Professor, Head, Department of Internal Diseases and Occupational Diseases


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Review

For citations:


Antropova O.N., Osipova I.V. Reactivity to psychoemotional stress: clinical aspects in hypertension. "Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension"). 2018;24(2):145-150. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18705/1607-419X-2018-24-2-145-150

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ISSN 1607-419X (Print)
ISSN 2411-8524 (Online)