EFFECTS OF STRESS ON RISK OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN GENERAL MALE POPULATION OF 25–64 YEARS OLD: 14 YEARS OF FOLLOW UP (EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY ON THE BASIS OF THE WHO PROGRAM «MONICA — PSYCHOSOCIAL»)
https://doi.org/10.18705/1607-419X-2013-19-1-27-31
Abstract
Objective. To study the effects of stress at home and at work on the 14-year risk of hypertension in men aged 25–64 years.
Design and methods. In the framework of the WHO program «MONICA — PSYCHOSOCIAL» a screening study was performed in 1994, and 657 males aged 25–64 years (mean age — 44,3 ± 0,4 years), the citizens of Novosibirsk were included.
Results. The greatest risk of hypertension was observed during the 10-year period in men experiencing stress at home (5-fold increase) and at work (6,8 times higher). Those most at risk of hypertension were the divorced and widowed men, and those with physical labor.
About the Authors
V. V. Gafarov
Collaborative Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases Epidemiology SB RAMS, Novosibirsk;
Laboratory of Psychological and Sociological Issues of Internal Medicine, Institute of Internal Medicine SB RAMS, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Corresponding author: 175/1 B. Bogatkov st., Novosibirsk, Russia, 630089. Phone/fax: 8 (383) 264–25–16. E-mail: valery.gafarov@gmail.com (Valeriy V. Gafarov, MD, PhD, Professor, the Head of the Collaborative Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases Epidemiology SB RAMS, of the Laboratory of Psychological and Sociological Issues of Internal Medicine at Institute of Internal Medicine SB RAMS).
E. A. Gromova
Collaborative Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases Epidemiology SB RAMS, Novosibirsk;
Laboratory of Psychological and Sociological Issues of Internal Medicine, Institute of Internal Medicine SB RAMS, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
I. V. Gagulin
Collaborative Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases Epidemiology SB RAMS, Novosibirsk;
Laboratory of Psychological and Sociological Issues of Internal Medicine, Institute of Internal Medicine SB RAMS, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. V. Gafarova
Collaborative Laboratory of Cardiovascular Diseases Epidemiology SB RAMS, Novosibirsk;
Laboratory of Psychological and Sociological Issues of Internal Medicine, Institute of Internal Medicine SB RAMS, Novosibirsk
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Gafarov V.V., Gromova E.A., Gagulin I.V., Gafarova A.V. EFFECTS OF STRESS ON RISK OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN GENERAL MALE POPULATION OF 25–64 YEARS OLD: 14 YEARS OF FOLLOW UP (EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY ON THE BASIS OF THE WHO PROGRAM «MONICA — PSYCHOSOCIAL»). "Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension"). 2013;19(1):27-31. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18705/1607-419X-2013-19-1-27-31
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