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Efficiency of Metoprolol Succinate therapy in hypertensive patients with congestive heart failure II functional class

https://doi.org/10.18705/1607-419X-2011-17-3-273-278

Abstract

Arterial hypertension contributes to the development of congestive heart failure (CHF). The efficiency of medications can vary between patients, thus, predictors of higher benefit are desired. Therefore, drug therapy of CHF requires more quick-response monitoring methods considering both cardiovascular remodeling and regulation and adaptation capabilities. For the estimation of regulatory-adaptive status (SAS) a cardio-respiratory synchronism (CRS) test considering two important functions, the cardiac and respiratory ones, is used. Objective. To assess efficiency of beta-blocker (BAB), Metoprolol Succinate, in hypertensive patients with CHF II functional class (FC) based on RAS effect estimation. Design and methods. 53 hypertensive patients with CHF of II FC (29 males and 24 females, mean age of 52,9 ± 2,3 years). CRS test, treadmill test with the measurement of maximum oxygen consumption during effort, echocardiography and NT-pro-brain natriuretic peptide testing were performed initially and after six months of sustained-release Metoprolol Succinate therapy (Betaloc ZOK, «AstraZeneca», Sweden, mean daily dose - 97,3 ± 9,5 mg/day). Results. Metoprolol Succinate did not affect either SAS, myocardial structure or exercise tolerance, moderately improved left ventricular diastolic function and reduced neurohumoral activation. Thus, BAB should not be always considered as the best therapy for hypertensive patients with CHF of II FC.

About the Authors

S. G. Kanorskiy
Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar
Russian Federation


V. G. Tregubov
Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar
Russian Federation


V. M. Pokrovskiy
Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar
Russian Federation


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For citations:


Kanorskiy S.G., Tregubov V.G., Pokrovskiy V.M. Efficiency of Metoprolol Succinate therapy in hypertensive patients with congestive heart failure II functional class. "Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension"). 2011;17(3):273-278. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18705/1607-419X-2011-17-3-273-278

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