ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ АКТИВНОСТИ РЕНИНА ПЛАЗМЫ КАК СТРАТЕГИЯ ВЫБОРА И ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ АНТИГИПЕРТЕНЗИВНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ
https://doi.org/10.18705/1607-419X-2013-19-5-380-388
Аннотация
В последние годы вновь возник интерес к определению активности ренина плазмы (АРП) как к возможности влияния на тактику выбора и изменения антигипертензивной терапии. Исследование АРП для определения тактики лечения основывается на понимании взаимодействия между ренин-ангиотензин-альдостероновой системой (РААС) и механизмом поддержания водного баланса в организме посредством всасывания натрия почками и задержки жидкости.Определение АРП может ответить на вопрос, какая из систем — первичный участник в повышении артериального давления (АД). Если артериальная гипертензия (АГ) связана с задержкой натрия в организме, то уровень АРП составляет < 0,65 нг/мл/ч. Эти пациенты относятся к низкорениновой объем-зависимой АГ. Если АРП составляет 0,65 нг/мл/ч и более, то развитие АГ связано с чрезмерным высвобождением ренина и активацией РААС. Двойной механизм регуляции АД лежит в основе действия антигипертензивных препаратов, основанного на натрийуретическом эффекте (анти-«объем» препараты) и на противорениновом действии (анти-«ренин» препараты). Определение АРП у пациентов с АГ может помочь как в выборе, так и в добавлении или прекращении приема гипотензивных препаратов с целью улучшения контроля АД при одновременном уменьшении количества применяемых препаратов и их стоимости.
Об авторах
Ю. В. КотовскаяРоссия
Доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней РУДН.
Контактная информация: Городская клиническая больница № 64, кафедра пропедевтики внутренних болезней Российского университета дружбы народов, ул. Вавилова, д. 61, Москва, Россия, 117292. E-mail: kotovskaya@bk.ru (Котовская Юлия Викторовна).
О. А. Кравцова
Россия
Аспирант кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней РУДН
Е. А. Павлова
Россия
Ассистент кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней РУДН
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Котовская Ю.В., Кравцова О.А., Павлова Е.А. ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ АКТИВНОСТИ РЕНИНА ПЛАЗМЫ КАК СТРАТЕГИЯ ВЫБОРА И ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ АНТИГИПЕРТЕНЗИВНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ. Артериальная гипертензия. 2013;19(5):380-388. https://doi.org/10.18705/1607-419X-2013-19-5-380-388
For citation:
Kotovskaya Yu.V., Kravtsova O.A., Pavlova E.A. PLASMA RENIN ASSESSMENT AS THE STRATEGY OF HYPERTENSION MANAGEMENT. "Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension"). 2013;19(5):380-388. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18705/1607-419X-2013-19-5-380-388