Cardiovascular pathology in patients with diabetic foot syndrome
https://doi.org/10.18705/1607-419X-2006-12-2-161-164
Abstract
The aim of present study was to investigate the prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in out-patient cohort of patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DF). 356 patients with foot ulcers were studied. Mean age 56,9± 11,9 yrs., duration of DM 18,7±9,4 yrs., BMI 26,4±4,9 kg/m2. Type 2 DM: 63,4%. Mean HbAcl: 9,56 ± 1,59%. Prevalence of myocardial infarction and stroke were studied according to medical records and EC G data. Hypertension was diagnosed at the visit. Prevalence of CVD was 79,2%. Hypertension was the most prominent pathology (74;7%). Mean levels for systolic BP was 155,8±29,2 mm Hg, and for diastolic one - 87,3±12,2 mm Hg. Diabetic nephropathy was diagnosed in 87,8% hypertensive patients. Ischemic heart disease was diagnosed in 26,5% patients. Prevalence of myocardial infarction and stroke was 9,5% and 8,5% respectively. Whereas patients with CVD were characterized with old age and overweight, the duration of diabetes mellitus and HbAlc level did not differ from patients without CVD. We conclude that hypertension is the most frequent pathology observed in patients with DF. The diabetic nephropathy contributes significantly to this hypertension. CVD are associated with old age but not with duration of DM and HbAlc level.
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Review
For citations:
Bregovskiy V.B. Cardiovascular pathology in patients with diabetic foot syndrome. "Arterial’naya Gipertenziya" ("Arterial Hypertension"). 2006;12(2):161-164. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18705/1607-419X-2006-12-2-161-164
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